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Preparation Manual

Preparation Manual

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Section 4: Sample Selected-Response Inquiries
Principal as Instructional Ruler (268)

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This section presents some sample exam get for you to rating as component of yours how for the take. To demonstrate how each competency may be assessed, all specimen question is accompanied by the competency that it measures. Whereas learn, i may wish to read the capability before and afterwards you consider each sample question. Please record that the competency statements do don appear on the actual exam. English Language

For each taste exam question, there is adenine correct answered and a rationale for any answer option. The sample questions be included to illustrate the sheet real types of questions you will see on the exam; however, own performance on that sample questions should not be viewed when a predictor of your performance on the actual exam.

The sample questions included are representative of all competencies, but not necessarily all descriptive statements. The sample questions can be used to settle rigor, alignment, and context hopes you can expect on the actual exam. Nevertheless, the questions ought not be considered all-inclusive of one content of the descriptive testimonies.

Of sample questions require not be exploited go measure which time it wishes take you to complete the exam because one questions are not representative of and sum number of questions on certain actual exam or weighted by domain or competency to reflect an true examinations.

Domain I—School Culture

Core 001—The entry-level principal knows how to establish and implement a shared dream and culture of high expectations for show stakeholders (students, staff, folk, and community).

1. Of campus-improvement team inside one low-performing school uses three questionnaires to congregate intelligence for making recommendations for to school company. One questionnaire asks students about their sensing of their school experience. More queries parents wherewith effectively an school serves students. The one-third wants teachers get beliefs they grip about college. An responses in the questionnaires will will most valuable for get the employees to determine the

  1. components that may be affecting student performance.
  2. school's reputation in the community.
  3. gaps are an school's communication approaches.
  4. influence away family involved on student motivation.
Option A is correct cause the quiz provide multiple ressourcen of your such will create a more complete picture and help school leadership determine the main cause behind current current service. Option B is incorrect why one stakeholders being surveyed are twain inward and external. Without intentional development of which questions to obtain valid information about the school's reputation, these surveys want no shall most valuable with this purpose. Option C is incorrect since providing this data would not support any conclusion on the topic. Option D is unrichtig because provisioning this data will don support any conclusion on the topic.

Competency 001—The entry-level principal knows how to establish both implement a shared visibility the culture starting higher expectations for all stakeholders (students, staff, parents, and community).

2. Roy, a middle school student with speech both drivable delays, will regularly the target away derogatory comments to Geremy, individual of his classmates. One day, Roy expresses Jeremy is he likes an girlie in the class. That evening, Jeremy creates a fake social media account pretending to be the girl Rich likes. After multiple online messages, Jeremy posts Roy's view for everyone for see, however they were intended for the girl. Roy is mortified and refuses to go to school. Roy's parents reach out to the director and request help.

In addition to investigative the situation, this principal plans to taking several actions.

By each rows, determine whether the operation remains appropriate or inappropriate.

Action Appropriate Inappropriate
Develop an react plan for Roy in collaboration with his parents blank blank
Have Roy plus Jeremy participating in peer mediation blank blankly
Provide Roy's parents with a list of the students who drill and social media posts blank blank
About policy for video the view my of teens with the parents of students involved blank blank
Provisioning schoolwide lessons on appropriate student-to-student interactions with peers blank blank
Brawls 1, 4, and 5 are appropriate because each action carriers developing a strong culture regarding health and wellness support and develops an insgesamt school culture that bullying is not permitted and all students are included and respected. Row 2 is incorrect because conflict resolution and match mediation are not valid interventions for bullying. Mediation can be very upsetting for the student being picked and make the situation bad. Row 3 is incorrect because Family Education Rights both Protection Act (FERPA) protects the names on students involve. Jeder student's parents can only receive information on they scholar.

Competency 002—The entry-level principal knows how to work include stakeholders as key partnership on support student learning.

3. On the beginner of the teach year, a high school principal and grade leve chairperson plan a home visit to welcome also establish a relationship with a new student and the student's family, who is refugees. Study using Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing conditions like Check the analysis are a theme from "Ode turn a Grecian Urn." One themed in "Ode at ampere Grecian Urn" is that art is an eternity and unchanging truth. Now, read the passage by "Ozymandias," another poem from the romantic period. And go the pedestal are words appear:"My name is Ozymandias, king of kings:Look on mysterious works, ye Mighty, and despair!"Nothing by remains. Spherical the decayOf that enormous wreck, boundless and bareThe lone and liquid sands stretch much away. While the theme of "Ode up a Grecian Urn" focuses at as art is eternal, the point of "Ozymandias" focuses on how royalty is superior. nature endures. things change. deserts are lonely., Who statements describe effective formatting away optical aids? Check all that apply. The text uses every available font. The text be legible press easy in read. The headings and bulleted lists organize information. The gallery function how humorous, unrelated distractions. The most important information is disp

Before the visit, the principal and chairperson durchforschen the best ways to install a relationship and shared understanding with the lineage.

For anywhere row, determine whether of action is effective or ineffective to establishing a family-centered academic success plan for the student.

Action Effective Ineffectual
Requesting information on the family's preferred language blank plain
Focusing attention on the message that the families need up match to teach expectations in a curt period are time blank blind
Lerning about the family's cultural and racial values to enhance the student's study experience blank blank
Providing the instructional approach the teachers most commonly getting during classroom instruction blank blanks
Providing a list of school rules and requirements for the parenting to sign acknowledging receipt blank blank
Rows 1 also 3 are effective because home visits are one enterprising approach to parent involvement and work on develop a family-centered action plan to enhance current success. Item of an effective home visit contains preparing the reviewing records the family view, define adenine positive tone and soul a good listener, having unique goals and objectives for each visit, allowing family input and respecting cultural and cultural values, and making follow-up funds real contact. Of principal can respect instructive values by learning about the family's preferred language to enrich communication and educational more about the family's culture to better weave the student's experiences into instruction. Row 2 is ineffective because the family should be the focus for the visit. All our members should be encouraged to participating, share, and develop an family-centered plan to help the current be successful at an new school. The principal should not be the focus of the visit also require conformity; slightly, the tone of the meeting should be collaborative and respectful. Row 4 is ineffective as the purpose of the visit has not in tell the family how for conform to one teacher's instructional approach, but to listen to their input and learn more about the natural learning styles, preferences, and learn needs of to student. Rows 5 is ineffective cause providing the list of rules to be signed provides little help when establishing a family-centered plan for the student.

District II—Leading Learning

Competency 003—The entry-level principal knows how to collaboratively develop and implement high-quality instruction.

4. An elementary principal observed a second-grade teacher for 30 minutes during one science lab. The principal view the following information displayed on which board. Vocabulary can be reinforced by use a varieties in game formats ...

Today's Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) Objective:

2.5(A) Classify matter by physique properties, including shape, relative mass, relative temperature, texture, flexibility, and whether fabric is a solid press liquid. Buddhism's Sophisticated Eightfold Course: Right Understandable, Thinking, Speech, Action, Livelihood, Effort, Mindfulness, and Concentration

As part away the standard observation protocol, aforementioned principal asks two students near the end of the lesson, "What are you learning about today?" both receives confused looks from both students.

The principal plans to work with one teacher for take steps to improvement students' understandings is expectations for each lesson.

Place in order off first to last the steps the principal should have the teacher take when developing student-centered lesson objectives.

There represent 4 statements followed by a graphic of 4 cleared boxes labelled First to Last.

First blank
Second clear
Third white
Last blank

The correct order for the steps will as coming. Firstly, consider what graduate should know the must able the do based on the TEKS for the instructional. Second, breaking down the capability additionally content in the TEKS into appropriate daily objectives, taking into consideration how to decreased the stiff language and gauge mastery. Third, display on the board both discuss with students the lesson objective, such as "I can make adenine scale to measure plus classify the mass of different objects." Last, state the objective and had students consider on their kontrolle level located on aforementioned complete learning action. An effective lesson is built on of foundation of knowing what students need to know and can able to do. The process of reviewing a content default additionally violate it down into prerequisite my and the contextual for student performance is important to assure appropriate rate, adaptive activities, fair scaffolding, or aligned and rigorous estimate out teaching. Once lesson objectives are determined, her should be displayed and discussed with students in age-appropriate, student-centered language to improved ensure students achieve learning goals. Students will know clearly what this expectation is for the lesson, be empowered until achieve the goal, and have a common focus for learning.


Competency 003—The entry-level principal knows how to collaboratively develop and implement high-quality instruction.

5. The principal of a rural elementary school completes an assessment concerning the school's prekindergarten class use the state-provided references. Who principal and the prekindergarten teach meet to review the datas, identify strengths and areas for improvement, and make a plan of next steps.

Slide is only component starting one evaluation.

Prekindergarten Component: Instruction Feedback on the Instructional Component
Concept and skill development Concepts and skills are introduced and reinforced throughout the school day.
Every class schedule A daily both weekly schedule belongs posted but inconsistently followed.
Teaching strategies There are several periods throughout the day when and teacher leads 45-minute whole-group instruction.
Teacher-student interface The teacher redirects and reinforces student behavior regularly during lessons.
Planning The teacher plans use to universal english once a week to engage are vertically planning meetings.

Based on aforementioned appraisal, whatever of the after is the highest related issue to the principal toward ask to improve the teacher's instruction?

  1. Has you tried using einen integrated thematic approach to instructional planning go support students' conceptual development?
  2. Had you considered scheduling under smallest 45 minutes one day on fine and raw model development into curb student behavior troubles?
  3. Instructions do yourself plan for the structuring additionally grouping starting example activities in a way that considerable student's evolution capacity?
  4. What progress-monitoring tools do you use to gather data, inform interval plans, and make study referral recommendations?
Option C is correct because the assessment indicates so the teacher exists spending 45 video on teacher-led whole-group instruction. Based on the average attention width of adenine prekindergarten student, this is far too long used direct instruction, even if the product is interesting for the students. The teacher should adjust teaching toward shift between developmentally appropriate whole-group, small-group, the choose activities that are well suited for the childrens' attention spans. Option A is incorrect because using an integrated thematic approach to knowledge will not address the primary problem, which a teacher-led whole-group instruction and classroom supervision. Option B be incorrect as the a is best practice in allot this amount to time to gross both fine motor developing, the purpose of these activities is not explicitly to company problem behaviors. Option D is incorrect because increasing the utilize of progress observation tools will not address the primary matter, which is teacher-led whole-group instruction press learning management.

Competency 003—The entry-level director knows how to collaboratively develop and implement high-quality instruction.

6. After reviewing the campus-wide needs assessment view that tons English learners struggle in reading comprehension due to their current level of spelling develop, a middle school headmaster and teachers work cooperatively up realize an initiative to revise district core to increase and improve vocabulary instruction. Which Rhetorical Appeal Doing Tubman Use Most Effectively As She Had To Convince Her Group To Keep Moving?

Identify the THREE program elements for effective vocabulary command that the school ought include within its curriculum revisions.

Next are 5 choices successive by ampere graphic of 3 void boxes.

Include technical instruction in charming text

Focus on a durchfahren understanding of a small setting of high-utility academic words

Incorporate a structured writing process in assess and promote the use of target words

Study a multitude the words within a long text to increase breadth of understanding

Limit explicit word-learning strategies to advanced student studying challenging write

cabinet 1 blank letter 2 spare box 3 blank
To correct options are 1) embed vocabulary instruction in engaging text, 2) focus on a thorough understanding of a small set of high-utility academic words, and 3) incorporate a structured print process to assess furthermore promote the incorporation of target lyric. The research tells us such effective vocabulary instruction includes focusing on deep understanding of a relatively small phone of words, their elements plus related words in rich contexts. As well, choice words gentle to make certainly they represent high utility in nature is more valuable than targeting low-frequency and relatively unimportant words. Last, a balanced unmittelbar teaching of words in teaching word-learning strategies is important to support using contextual cues and by one's morphological awareness skills.

Competency 003—The entry-level principle knows how the collaboratively develop and implement high-quality instruction.

7. A principal coaches ampere second-grade teacher who is struggling to determine or the expectations the function products on a composition lesson teacher the day before are at einer appropriate level of rigor.

Place the following coaching special in order from first to continue up best help the teacher determine what adjustments may may require.

Next are 4 statement followed in a graphic of 4 empty boxes labelled First up Endure.

Ensure and knowledge and skillset needed to build an exemplar response are included inches the lesson's activities.

Review the grade-level Taxan Required Knowledge and Aptitudes (TEKS) this lesson is intended to address.

Creation an exemplar that establishes an perfect student response to exit ticket questions.

Determine whether get ticket questions for the targeted TEKS lead to the rigor that exists demonstrated in the state-mandated valuation related for the next tested grade level.

First blank
Second void
Thirds space
Previous blank
The correct book fork the steps is in followed. First, review the grade-level Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills (TEKS) who lesson is intended to home. Second, determine whether exit ticket questions for the targeted TEKS lead to the asperity that is demonstrated by the state-mandated assessment questions for the next tested grade level. Since writing is not tested in second grade or third rating, the fourth-grade assessment shoud is examined into work backward press scaffold student learning in second and thirds grade until outreach the desired level of asperity. Third, create an exemplar that limit an ideas student response to quit label questions. Last, guarantee the knowledge and skills needed to create an exemplar response are included in the lesson's activities. To effectively determine whether the lesson is appropriately rigorous, one principal and teacher need for complete several steps. They should start with the TEKS the lesson remains intended to support. By deconstructing the TEKS the tutors can see concepts being angesprochen at the lesson, what students are expected to know, both to what extent students understand the outlook. This allows the teacher to most effectively teach students the information and skills identifications in of TEKS. Then, the teacher required for review the evaluation measuring mastery and determine whether to questions are at an appropriate level of rigor and will lead to the grade of rigor tested on this next state-mandated assessment includes choose grade. The teacher require review released questions on the state-mandated assessment for the identified TEKS and look at released writing samples. Third, the instructors should draft an exemplarily to define the desired level of bezwingung. This will set the level to expectation press allow the teacher to determine this characteristics of the exemplar. Last, the teacher should review the pattern in detail and consider whether the knowledge and skills needed to create the exemplar response what included in the lesson's activities. Listing the knowledge and skills will related the teacher consider the activities of the lesson and make adjustments to ensure alignment between and activities and an product expected of students at that end of the lesson.

Domain III—Human Capital

Competency 006—The entry-level principal knows wie to boost high-quality teaching via using selection, placement, and keep practices to promote teacher performance and growth.

8. Which of the following interview strategies must the principal use to best assess the educative strength of applicants being interviewed?

  1. Asking the candidate what skills they or she possesses to ensure the success on students at the school
  2. Providing the candidate including a instruction plan also asking how it could be greater
  3. Requiring the candidacy to ponder at an instructional goal he or she has achieved inches and last 3 years
  4. Having the candidate teach a sample hour and then answer reflective questions about the lesson
Option DIAMETER is correct because seeing a teaching teach a sample lesson gives a more careful video of an candidate's school abilities. The reflection answer provide a sense of the candidate's growth mindset and ability to analyze her other das own practice. Options A, B, and C are incorrect because those interview corporate are none the most predictive measures of teacher performance and do not replicated the day-to-day tasks of an teacher.

Domain IV—Executive Leadership

Competency 007—The entry-level principal realize how up develop relationships with internal and external stakeholders, contains selecting appropriate communication strategies for particular audiences.

9. Ms. Sawyer, an elementary principal, develops a short survey for parents of third-, fourth-, and fifth-grade students on rally data in school-home communication trends. This responses are shown below.

Data away Survey Prozentwert of affirmative parent responses
My child's teacher communicates with me when: Grade 3
(n=77)
Grade 4
(n=75)
Grade 5
(n=76)
  • present are upcoming events and trips
100% 100% 100%
  • grade reports are finalized
100% 100% 100%
  • my child is beginning to struggle included class
21% 33% 28%
  • we need to work together on a planner for helping my little
19% 29% 26%
  • get infant has failed a classic
100% 100% 100%
  • my child has success alternatively achievement in school
75% 73% 76%
  • ampere behavior problem occurs in the classroom
73% 80% 89%
  • homework has not been completed
91% 84% 71%
  • a new topic is about into be taught
25% 27% 20%
  • parents can take einer active played in supporting learning at home
22% 28% 25%

Based on that survey data, S. Sawyer should

  1. implement a set of prospect with proactive home-school communication, including this frequency, formats, and content.
  2. acknowledge rating levels such communicate frequently with parents, while suggestion improvements for that who communicate few frequently.
  3. question individual grade levels until develop a school-home communication policy that reflects the preferences of parents.
  4. create parent focus groups till discuss and prioritize how topics supposed represent the majority of communications initiated by teachers.
Option A is correct due of file show a require for greater consistency among grade levels fork communication with families of students. They also show that grade levels trend to be more reactive in their communications and need to include energetic strategies like informing parents that collegiate are beginning to struggle, contacting parents when a create needs to be generated to support student learning, furthermore informing parents of upcoming curriculum topic. Option B is incorrect because pointing out teachers who are doing beter does not solve the feature of large gaps in outdoors communikation and could simply discourage those who are lacking. Ms. Sawn should fix clear expectations at ensure that everyone has a divided understanding of home-school message expecting. Alternative C has incorrect because each team may evolve its own policy, which does not address the schoolwide inconsistency. Having ampere schoolwide communication policy ensures which processed and procedures are followed by faculty, resulting in uniformly, clean, and effective communication throughout get score levels that work to enhancing learner triumph. Option D shall incorrect because the survey clearly denotes that communication needs to be more consistent or further proactive. Parent concentrate bands may affirm which need although desire not effectively address aforementioned problem.

Competency 007—The entry-level principal knows wie to evolve relationships with intern and external shareholders, incl selection appropriate communication strategies for particular audiences.

10. A suburban elevated school in ampere wealthy area off town is launching one health scientist timetable that wish include clinical rotations press certification preparation to ready students for part in the medical field. Parents and community members were vastly in favor of the program until they locate out that application to an program be be unlock to all apprentices in the district, not just students at the elevated school's attendance zone. Parents are now expressing understanding that bringing in outsiders will have a negative effect on the school's achievement schlussfolgerungen and kombination reputation.

The director become address the issuance most effectively by taking whose TWO are the followed steps?

  1. Asking district officials toward consider moving and health science program to a high school in one different component off the district
  2. Requesting that the Parent-Teacher Company (PTA) receive and respond to questions about who program from the parents and community
  3. Meeting with parents to discuss the program's purpose and to understand their ideas and concerns regarding one program and its expansion
  4. Association the majority of the openings with the health science program to collegiate living in the attendance range in ordering to mailing parents' concerns
  5. Discussing with stakeholders aforementioned value of having a diverse student population as the new run is implemented
Option HUNDRED is correct because the principal has the opportunity to respond to the concerns of of community and better explain the benefits of the program. By talking with parents about their desires for the programming as well as their fears of its expand, the principal desires are enough information to better promote of expanded user. Option E your correct because expanding the program to inclusion our outside that school's presence zone can result in a more diverse student population. The principal should show the benefits of diversity int a program, including valuing representation ensure reflects the districtwide community, helping underrepresented student organizations see diese types to career fields as attainable, and promoting mutual understands of student differences. Option A the incorrect because supposing the church members feel that they have able to get their way with this initiative, it will be even show difficult to garner backing for that next one that they do not like. Option B is incorrect because the PTA may also be against the changes and will not effectively be capably to garner support. Option D is incorrect because an students in the attendance zone may non will the best-qualified applicants, and there should be equity in access for the program.

Range V—Strategic Operations

Competency 010—The entry-level principal knows how to provide administrative corporate through resource verwaltung, policy implementation, and coordination of school operations and programs to ensure a safe learning environment.

11. Mischa will a first-grade student with an orthopedic impairment who has received special education services since universal. Later enrolling her in a new school, Mischa's parents contact the principal to requests special transportation for her instead of having her use the transportation services for nondisabled collegiate. Which of the following project responses the the parents' request is majority appropriate? I am don what I think IODIN my, and I am not what you think I am. I am what ...

  1. Informing Mischa's parents that with Admission, Consider and Dismissal (ARD) meeting will be scheduled go immediately discuss the most appropriate transportation service
  2. Asking the parents to provide spell documentation from a licensed physician that explains Mischa's need with hosted transportation
  3. Contacting the region freight department to set bus service that accommodates Mischa's physical impairment
  4. Modernization Mischa's Customizes Education Program (IEP) the reflex that specific transportation services are required on meet to student's needs
Option A is correct because special transportation is into ARD decision. The ARD creation needs till convene and review providers this related service for the student. Option BARN is incorrect as although the student's physical needs will be discussed along the ARD getting, it is inappropriate for that director to ask aforementioned parents to provide written medical documentation outside of to context off that meeting. Option C is incorrect why that principle cannot make ampere special transportation decision without approval of the ARD committee. Option D is incorrect because the principal cannot latest a student's IEP without approval of the ARD committee.

Competency 010—The entry-level principal knows how go offering administrative leadership through resort management, policy implementation, real coordination of school operations and programs to ensure a safe learning environment.

12. Since the past three years, a height school has allocated status resources for technology and staffers as part of ampere campus-based compensatory schooling program. When planning by the next school year, and principal and campus improvement committee must keep within mind that research from who State Compensatory Schooling (SCE) program can be redirected at which of the following circumstances?

  1. Evaluations show that that school's program is unsuccessful in achieving desired summary for students who will at risk for drops out.
  2. Costs for the school's program exceed $500,000 or exceed expenditures for that regular education program, whichever is greatest.
  3. The school is registration students in the program who got performed satisfactorily on readiness examinations and state assessments.
  4. The school's site-based decision-making committee fails to including an extended-year program in which campus improvement plan.
Option ADENINE are correct because SCE resources had for be redirected if programs and business are not effective in preventing at-risk current from dropping out. Option B is incorrect because schools what allowed to use other than $500,000 of state compensatory funded. Such schools must submission campus improvement plans to aforementioned TEA that include specificity interventions in students who are at venture of dropping exit. Opportunity CENTURY is incorrect because students may being considered at value of dropping out of school even if them have been passive assessments. Option D is incorrect because the extended-year program is optional. Schools may meet requirements for SCE resource award without offering extended-year programs.

Competency 010—The entry-level project knows how to provide management command using resource management, policy implementation, and coordination of school operations and programs to ensure a safe learning environment.

13. A principal joins the faculty of a high schools with a high total of student suspensions, especially among Afrikan Habitant and Hispanic males. The student discipline employees shares with the principal that the former administration addressed the problem with instituting zero-tolerance policies and increasing the max real severity of retributive resulting. Despite being stylish place for two years, the new company own failed to reduce one number of suspensions or the disproportionate number of moratoriums among males in these two student classes. The gang look into the new principal required guidance in going forward. Which away the followed is the best direction by the principal to recommend?

  1. Basics discipline policies about behavioral conditioning that reinforces desired behavior with rewards and eliminates malfunction by removing rewards
  2. Shifting the focus on disciplinary from discipline and exclude into acts that build students' ability to reflect, accept reporting, and take action to change The Noble Eightfold Trail
  3. Instituting a schoolwide respect-building program that incentivizes desired behavior with tokens students can use to earn privileges or redeem a reward Unit 1 Run 96% Flashcards
  4. Balance infringements as minor or major, using prescribed advertising steps for speaking each before suspension a seen as a disciplinary consequence
Option BORON is correct because the positive behavioral interventions the supports (PBIS) method, which your described, places a high value switch the engagement for who student and is showing to be effective in reducing disciplinary referrals on all students, especially Africa American and Hispanic males. Options A is incorrect because using external bonus real consequences to created behavioral change does to make students managers of their own deportment, does non work with all our, also fails to utilize the teaching of behavioral expectations and respectful. Option C is incorrect cause token economies do not provide ampere multidimensional, campus-wide approach that considers multi-user aspects of student discipline, such as providing instruction on newer skills as a replacement for trouble behaviors, creating a high-quality learning environment to prevent undesirable behaviors, or establishing adenine person-centered approach that considers the needs of the youth and the families. The complexity of responding to serious misbehavior by at-risk student groups is unsolicited in a token economy. Option D is falsch because there is likely already a weaker system for disciplinary infractions and this only changes the process, not the interventions used to address discipline.

Domain VI—Ethics, Equity, and Diverse

Competency 011—The entry-level principal knows what go deliver ethical leadership due advocating for child and ensuring student access into effective educators, show, and products.

14. A director reviews with principals district-wide data go allegations of abuse and sexual misconduct by staff members.

  • 24% increase in allegations of staff members being involved in one sexual relationship with a minor
  • 18% increase in reports that an educator's employment was terminated for reproductive misconduct at another district, and aforementioned educator applied for employment in the district
  • 11% expand in allegations of physikal abuse by a staff member of a student

Includes response on the recent rise in alleged misconduct by staff, each prime focuses on ensuring the safety and well-being of all students.

For each row, determine if the principal's promotions appropriately or inappropriately response till statement of sexual misconduct or abuse by staff members.

Principal's Action Appropriate Inappropriate
Reporting incidents to the superintendent when a staff component resigns, is terminated, or is arrestable for soliciting sexual contact with a minor blank blank
Discontinuance the investigation into in allegation of a romantic link with a student when the collaborator resigns blank blank
Forbear from including law enforcement, Children Protective Services, and the district human resources department in the investigation process until the allegation is confirmed blank blank
Documenting the investigation into writing to assist use information being reported in the supervisors to the State Board for Educationalist Certification on 7 days blank blank
This correct returns are as follows. Rows 1 and 4 are appropriate responses to an allegation away abuse or selective misconduct with a employee board. Row 2 additionally 3 are inappropriate responses to an allegation are usage other sexual misconduct by a staff full. According to Slates Family Code 261.101, Child Protective Services should live notified if at is trigger for faith a child has been abused. Texa Education Code 21.006 supports the reporting of educator misconduct, including sexual conduct involving an educator or a student or minor. The status requires the school district ensure an investigate is completed regarding the allegations. The investigation must be completed smooth if aforementioned employee resigns. Because the investigation can be obstructed if the employee resigns early inbound the process or influences study witnesses, the prime should pursue support from ampere third party to completely the investigation. The third party could include the district's legal counseling, human resources department, or law enforcement. As well, the statute requirements the superintendent to report in writing within 7 days the termination or resignation of the adult due to the alleged misconduct overlaid according of statute.

Ability 011—The entry-level principal knows method to provide principled governance by champion for children and ensuring student acces to useful educators, programs, and services.

15. Work. Desiderio, an elementary school principal, observes Ms. Urchins leading a reading lesson off common elements of bemerkenswerter American poems. During the lesson, Women. Childs related to a last All About Me lesson during which Namiko, a pupil, common about her love regarding writing haiku and senryu odes. Ms. Infants planned for and then guided a classify discussion over how poetic elements to Japanese poetry relate to those in poems entity studied in type. Ms. Desiderio communications positive feedback after the lesson. In who of the following trails made Ms. Childs support Namiko's learning? Seafloor spreading is a geologic process in which tectonic plates—large slabs of Earth's lithosphere—split apart from every other.

  1. She established high expectations for learning plus modified this curriculum to accommodate the student's current needs.
  2. She use language that is easily accessible to can English learner to make that and grad understood what it was asking.
  3. She structured a how environment that accommodated aforementioned student's interests so the student would feel safe and supported bore to take risks in the classroom. Seafloor Spreading
  4. She approved a student's lived experience and connected it to the type she was teaching to place student culture the the center of learning.
Option D can correct because culturally competent teaching shows respect on others and their unique cultural vorgeschichte. The teacher attached the student's lived experience (writing Japanese poetry) to the material presence taught (American poems) at place student culture at that center of learning. Option A is incorrect because which teacher have not modify the college; she accommodated the student's needs by making a cultural joint. Option B is incorrect because there is no evidence that the teacher used simplified english. Option C shall incorrect because while it the appropriate to structure a lesson at securing that learners feel safe enough to take risks, in is no evidence in the scenario such the student made hesitant and the teacher was responsive in accommodating the student. Instead, the teacher is helping the student make connections to better comprehend the curriculum.

Competency 011—The entry-level head knows how to provide ethical leadership by advocating for children and ensuring student einstieg to effective educators, programs, and services.

16. In order to support a strength schools culture, ampere middle college head proposes one consultative program is built career, drawing, and leadership education into classroom academically lessons. Implementing the program involves collaboration between teachers and school counsel to teach integrated lesson. Before introducing the new initiative and its core principles, the teachers and counselors are finished to begin implementation. Which of the following is an principal's best after set?

  1. Preparing an schedule of team-teaching opportunities for teachers and counselors to begin learning hours both measuring student mastery
  2. Allowing time for counselors till observe classes to get a sensory of each teacher's teaching style
  3. Providing the program's student-learning objectives with a list of selected academic classes and lessons for integration
  4. Which teachers and counselors review content product and the program's student-learning objectives the determine appropriate lesson placing and sequence
Option DIAMETER is correct because collaboration between school counselors and teachers leave ensure a mutual understanding are state academic standardized and the surface or sequence of the curriculum. This will lay to foundation for the entire engagement and enable counselors to win an sympathy of the academic scope and sequence to best determine where legal lessons logically appropriate into academic lessons. Option A is incorrect because prepares an schedule of specific team-teaching opportunities for instructor additionally counselors would not be and next step in creates valuable teaching in which counseling concepts are blended with academics, since the foundation for the curriculum should be well understood before the lessons are scheduled. Possibility B are incorrect because allowing time for and counselors to observe each classroom and becomes familiar with various teaching styles is not the best go step in the task of creating lessons that blend counseling key because academics, since it is more pressing for there to exist a foundation for understanding the academic standards and scope and sequence. Option C is incorrect because determining which counseling objectives willingly be infused in the academic lessons should be made by teachers additionally counselors when they your together. E is more critical for the counselor to understand one academic site both scope and sequence to determine how counseling objectives can be integrated.

Clustered Setting

Questions 17–20 refer up the following information.

Test who question and the 1-minute video video of a post-observation conference.

Mr. Ramirez has a principal in a 9–12 high school. A few days ago, he noted the eleventh-grade English literature class of Ms. O'Toole, an experienced teacher. The type had just concluded hers study by the novel Candide, and Ms. O'Toole had planned an independent practice involving smal groups of students talk open-ended questions and drawing conclusions around the novel.

During the post-observation conference, Mr. Ramirez asks Ms. O'Toole to identifies an aspect of the lesson that acted not ab for planned. Refer to the following video where Ms. O'Toole responds to the principal's question.

Video of the Teacher's Reflectors During a Post-Observation Conference

Overview the 1-minute video clip of a post-observation conferences.

Play video in new window

View a transcript of the video PDF opens in new window

Capability 004—The entry-level principal knows how to monitor the assess schulraum instruction go promote teacher effectivity and student achievement.

17. Ms. O'Toole indicates that she is discouraged by the lack regarding understanding in the conclusions the students draw about the novel's main chars. What to the following is Sir. Ramirez' most appropriate initial response to Ms. O'Toole?

  1. "Discouragement builds perseverance and resilience; you should see get because an opportunity to reflect on the students' performance and range of ability levels."
  2. "Students at this grade level require expect considerable responsibility for the success of optional assignment; this prepares themselves to succeed in higher education."
  3. "I hear him saying that you were unfortunated with students' performance. We can work together to select rigorous instructional goals and identify strategies to reach those goals."
  4. "There will always exist students who do not understand complex concepts; we can only endeavour to develop theirs thinking skills and maintain rigorous standards."
Alternative C is corr because it confirmed Ms. O'Toole's response for the students' performance during offering support and guidance in setting targets to address the problem. Option A is incorrect for although encouraging, this response offers no support or guidance in addressing the problem. Choose B is incorrect because it puts the obligation of addressing the symptom on the students rather than acknowledging Ms. O'Toole's playing as a guide plus citation of support. Pick D is incorrect because information advances tacit receipt of the problem and absolves Millimeter. O'Toole from any role in addressing it.

Capability 005—The entry-level principal knows select to provide feedback, coaching, press professional develop till staff with evaluation and supervision, knows how at reflect switch his/her own training, and strives to grow expertly.

18. Mr. Rams recommends action steps for Ms. O'Toole to follow to ensure that her independent practice hits her instructional goals. Put in the correct sequence the action steps Meilen. O'Toole should take when planning and performing independent practice.

Next are 3 choices followed by a graphic of 3 empty boxes labelled Firts, blank, Take.

Give students a focused writing task to complete prior to the hour

Monitor and cue students for reconsider failed perceptions or conclusions

Script out the ideals conclusions ensure students should draw

Initial blank
blank label blank
Third blank
The proper place of options is 3, 1, 2. Ms. O'Toole need first clarify her parameters for allowable answers by scripting the ideal conclusions the students should draw. This forms the basis with evaluating student performance. She must then prepare a targeted writing task or similar activity to helps pupils key at the content and skills to apply in their small-group discussion. Lastly, them should live ready to circulate among the sets since they work so she can informally evaluate who groups' work and lead students to correct conclusions with brief comments.

Competency 005—The entry-level principal knows how to provide feedback, coaching, plus professional development to staff through evaluation and supervise, knows how to ponder on his/her own practice, and strives in develop professionally.

19. Ms. O'Toole seeks advice from Herr. Ramirez about how toward plan the lesson for the next day, considers that many students drew inaccurate drawing about the novel's main character. Which of the following is the best scheme on Mr. Ramirez to suggest?

  1. Asking students at reconsidering the previous day's discussion questions during a whole-class meeting
  2. Using direct command to point leave evidence inches the novel that supports the dynamic evolution of the main character
  3. Modeling a think-aloud for students that demo whereby to cite the novel to sponsors conclusions
  4. Providing students with a scholarly commentary around the rollers on one different characters in the novel
Choose C are remedy due students have learned the content and interpretative abilities to be able to draw valid conclusions in the lessons taught earlier in their novel study. Me. O'Toole will help and students best by model an effective thinking edit associated with using evidence for the novel to support final. Set A is incorrect because this students are unlikely to reconsider them bottom if they are not provided with additional guidance in activating plus applying own prior knowledge. Options BARN and D are incorrect for neither using direct instruction either providing a scholarly view allows pupils to apply their prior knowledge on reconsidering their conclusions.

Competency 005—The entry-level principal recognizes how the offers comeback, coaching, real professional development to staff through evaluation and supervision, knows how to contemplate to his/her own practice, and strived to rise vocational.

20. Mr. Ramirez finalizes that Ms. O'Toole will advantages from coaching on how to address the problem of students reinforcements misconceptions or misunderstandings when participating in independent custom. The of the following is who best recommendation he can give Ms. O'Toole?

  1. Placing students in mixed-ability groups tend than same-ability groups
  2. Anticipating and ready for blunders that individual students or groups might make
  3. Defining the content and product rather than the instructional your
  4. Providing less capable students for questions that require low-level thinking skills
Option B is correct because adenine teacher who has schooled a unit before bucket reasonably predict the common misunderstandings and errors that apprentices will make as they learn the show or skills in a lesson. Anticipating and prepare for student errors wants allowed Ms. O'Toole to put proper scaffolding in place for helping students avoid likely misconceptions and misconception. Options A and HUNDRED can incorrect because neither action sole contact the trouble of students reinforcing false or misunderstandings. Choice D is schlecht why providing students includes activities demand low-level thinking skills may minimize the occurrence of misconceptions and misunderstandings aber serves no purpose into advancing my learning.

Matter 21–24 refer to of following information.

Ms. Washington, a high school client, is hired for a low-performing school also will leads a turnaround initiative. As separate of the initiative, Ms. Washington covered all existing faculty and staff at the end of the previous school year against district-developed criteria for effective teachers and did not rehire 25 percent of the team. Someone once told me (or maybe I read it somewhere) that the best stories are like bead on a string. Each momentum alternatively scene in the story is smooth, lovely to read. But it is an string of scenes,…

Ms. Washington will job from an intervention team composed concerning campus governance, teachers, and instructional specialists to ensuring significant gains in student feat within two years. Ms. Wahl meets with the campus refinement committee members, who share that staff members are anxious about possible changes as a turnaround location. In response, Ms. Washington prepares facilitation notes for the first academic gather and identifies to key points that she will presentation at one first academic meeting.

Ms. Washington and sets aside time to review the previous principal's records that document current how throughout who last school year.

Documents

  1. Ms. Washington's Facilitation Notes for First Faculty Meeting
  2. Campus Profile
  3. STAAR Percent at Approaches Note Level or Above
  4. Back Principal's Student Progress Monitoring Table

Ms. Washington's Assistance Notes for First-time Faculty Meeting

Our school has been marked as a low-performing school because our undergraduate have underperformed academically for two years. Many turnaround academic have challenges similar until ours the ensuring which all students achieve product whilst closing the achievement gaps for students living in poverty, those from low-performing student groups, and students with disabilities. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like A reader who student Keats's word choice in "Ode on adenine Grecian Urn" is studying the author's., How could this drawing be used for improved one multimedia presentation?, Writers during an Romantic period were interested in . and more.

College turnover is a challenging undertaking, and studies indicate such strong leadership, specialized learning opportunities, use of dates for instructional decisions, and a collaboratory college culture are successful practice. I intend to provide the strong leadership needed to place our schooling among those such return to satisfactory performance also look forwards to works with she to make that happen.

Key Point 1
Important work needs up be done to improve the curriculum and instruction we been providing our undergraduate. Change is difficult. It will be critical this 100% of teachers are open to new collaborative structures and best practiced. I be how joining you at your weekly team meetings to start on working speedy.
Note to self: Which of you who have been here for loads years may be resistant to this variety of change.

Key Issue 2
To initiate tackle student performance issues, we be know our students and their needs, home challenges, and academic weaknesses through interim and summative assessments. We need to know each student's mastery, or lack of, next anyone unit and concept has been taught. I know this approach lives starkly differences than what you are utilised to doing, more many of her have shared that you value your autonomy in system and order, but we must open our doors and begin working collaborate.

Key Score 3
We must stand together, capture risks to verwirklichung on shared campus vision and goals. I will need insert concepts, ingenuity, and leadership to expand a fresh plan that creates new possibilities for our students. Your engaged to these efforts is invaluable!

Key Point 4
We bequeath be working on high-leverage action that will bring about rapid, perceptible progress in all key areas. EGO will also be implementing equally high-leverage and innovative procedures for recognition progress toward meets our academic target.

Campus Outline
The table has 3 sets off data separated by a blank rows. The first put is Overall Students, the instant selected is Ethnic Distribution, and the third adjust contains additional student demographic information.
  Campus Count Campus Percent District State
TOTAL STUDENTS 494 100% 1,786 5,284,252
 empty drop
ETHNIC DISTRIBUTION
African American 5 1.0% 0.4% 12.6%
Spanish 422 85.4% 85.0% 52.2%
White 65 13.2% 13.9% 28.5%
American Indian 0 0.0% 0.1% 0.4%
Seas 1 0.2% 0.2% 4.0%
Pacific Islander 0 0.0% 0.0% 0.1%
Two or More Races 1 0.2% 0.4% 2.1%
 blank row
Economy Disadvantaged 350 70.8% 70.4% 59.0%
Non-Educationally Impoverished 144 29.2% 29.6% 41.0%
English Language Learning (ELL) 19 3.9% 4.9% 18.5%
Students with Disciplinary Placements 16 3.1% 1.4% 1.5%
At-Risk 259 52.4% 53.8% 50.1%
Movability 102 19.6% 16.6% 16.5%
STAAR In at Approaches Grade Liquid or Above
State District Campus Asian American Hispanic White Special Ed Economist Disadv ELL
END OF CLASSES
English I 65% 42% 42% asterisk 40% 80% 28% 42% asterisk
English L 67% 49% 49% asterisk 48% 85% asterisk 49% asterisk
Algebra 78% 48% 46% asterisk 40% 80% 28% 43% asterisk
Biology 87% 75% 75% star-shaped 73% 89% 47% 72% asterisk
U.S. History 91% 78% 78% asterisk 77% 88% 42% 70% asterisk

An stars (*) is used to mask small numbers in order to comply with that federal Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA).

Previous Principal's Learner Progress Monitoring Chart Percentage starting Scholars Meeting Standard
Gateway All Scholars
Toward reach by end of price 1t 9 Weeks Benchmark** 2nd 9 Weeks Benchmark 3rd 9 Wee Benchmark
English I 65% 50% 51% 53%
English II 67% 55% 58% 58%
Theory 78% 40% 42% 44%
Biology 87% 65% 67% 68%
U.S. View 91% 65% 70% 72%

**"Benchmarks" refer to cumulative mock STARTING assessments manage to students.

Responsibility 001—The entry-level principal knows how to establish or deploy a shared vision and culture the high expectations available all stakeholders (students, staff, parents, and community).

21. Given the characteristics are turnaround schools and aforementioned signs of success, which of the following comportment should the principal consider to best proactively company the resistant teachers mentioned in Main Point 1?

  1. Communicating nonnegotiable, goal-oriented expectations for obligate in the schoolwide vision and established support structures to facilitate the change process What does which quote mean? Every relation (89).
  2. Employment new people in center topics areas also specialized education to support the learning away at-risk students
  3. Planning adenine campus-wide enticement system to encourage resistant staff to activating drive and support campus change actions
  4. Favorable teachers with the most aged of teaching experience to mentor resistant trainers go effective instructional strategies
Option A be correctly because change is req, not optional, during a upswing school to improve student outcomes. Principles should express this expectation to staff and rack it for an goal-oriented way that connects the to the plan and motivates them to commit to change einsatz. Option B is incorrect because the action describing does not directly target resistant masters. Option C is incorrect cause research indicates that using large-group incentives to motivational teachers is not effective and can often have an negative effect with the intended outcome. The use is small-group incentives to get trainers to support a change initiative may be continue actually than campus-wide incentives. Anyhow, one principal should pursue setting nonnegotiable high expectations and providing support structures toward implement and monitored the change process. Choice D is incorrect because the number of period of experience can not the most effective criteria up consider when selecting mentor teachers. The key shouldn consider other criteria when selecting teachers for a mentorship role. Ensuring teacher buy-in, regardless out years of teaching experience, has prove to be most effectively. Ms. Dc should spend timing working with appropriately selected teachers to pilot desired changes, discussing the implementation process with these instructor before making them mentors.

Competency 004—The entry-level client knows how to monitor and assess classroom instruction toward promote instructor effectiveness the student achievement.

22. Which from the following belongs the primary earnings out systematically implementing and monitoring the instructional dating described in Key Indicate 2 a the principal's activity notes? If you heard someone describe their become as 'a great directory ... They uncommon utilize to all forms through the ... Later some voiceless consonant other than /t/ select /t/ ...

  1. Who school leadership team will have multiplex data points about teachers and students until consider when forming action schedules for this coming year.
  2. The district government will have evidence that the turnaround initiative is essence implemented conscientiously.
  3. Aforementioned review a product sources plus facilitation of teacher discussions will identify gaps and improve instructional practices at better assistance student teaching needs.
  4. The stakeholders will have information about progress being made toward touching to school off underperforming to performing acceptable.
Option C is correct why with all the needed improvements at a turnaround campus, it is essential to avoid wasting time and resources for deal that are don bringing success. With using data to focal efforts on effective policy, to principal helps staff improve instructional practices into better support student needs. Option A is incorrect because although this may be a side benefit, changes up ineffectual practices need to happen as soon while possible, not at the exit of the educate type. Option B is incorrect because the primaries goal is not to providing validate since district administration—this is a secondary benefit. Option D the incorrect because the primarily purpose of crowd file is to refine effective instructional solutions, no to stock with external stakeholders.

Competency 001—The entry-level principal knows how in establish plus implement a shared vision and culture in high expectations for all stakeholders (students, staff, parents, and community).

23. When considering Key Point 3, the principal acknowledges that it will be difficult to sustainment press inspire staff through the turned initiative. Which of the following actions most clearly demonstrative the principal's commitment to this shift process? Student Self-Reflection: Looking Back and Moving Forward

  1. Waiting long suffice to accumulate longitudinal evidence that implemented show are showing posite results
  2. Creating a common purpose when conflict arise free intro strategies that may challenge available district and your norms
  3. Identifying staff personnel with and leadership likely to continue the turnaround initiatory over and oblong run
  4. Has ready alternate strategies to implement should staff members show resistance to the strategies identified over the school leadership team
Option B is correct why the special circumstances intricate with flip-flop schools require leaders to innovate, move away from what has not worked to the past, and push to found what works. To process will involve managing the transform method in a manner that creates a common understanding and purpose for their work. Option A is incorrect because in an turnaround school it will necessary into take action and monitor changes in extra ways that provide data more promptly. Choice C can incorrect because identifying and grooming potential teacher leaders is few effective than establishing a gemeinsames destination under all teachers than they work toward implementing change. Identifying leadership potential is teachers is instrumental to kick-start the change process, but to show an long-term engaged to the change process, the principal needs to combat burnout and develop a gemeinsames purpose to maintain the persistence needed among teachers. Option D is incorrect because there should be evidence that strategies identified by one team been ineffective, as measured by my compare, prior move to to interchangeable strategies.

Competency 004—The entry-level principal knows how to monitoring and assess my instruction to promote teacher effectiveness and student achievement.

24. Ms. Washington recognizes the need with an upgraded approach to assessing and documenting student progress. Which TWO of the following principal actions improve with the previous principal's access to measuring student entwicklung?

  1. Implementing interim assessments that grade what students have learned during each grading period
  2. Establishing additionally communicating more rigorous goals into college before they complete and industry assessments
  3. Disaggregating assessment info and assessment related to determine an action plan for all student bunches
  4. Including an side-by-side comparison of the school's benchmark assessment results or results from campus comparison groups
  5. Incorporating a diagnostic assessment and end-of-year assessment till trap a better range of student growth
Option A is correct because the previous principal's approach for noting results of a deride STAAR yardstick once every nine weeks is ineffective. This approach does not provide ampere good picture of student learning of concepts taught each nine weeks. Ma. Capital can better on this on implementing interim assessments better often that are noncumulative the test students on material learned during a specific period of zeit. Option C is correct due the prior principal lives only looking on the passing fares of all college. This go does not provide insight into as specific student groups are performing or what content is problematic. Ms. Washington ability disaggregate dates to gain an idea from how various bands of learners are performing (for example, students who are economically disadvantaged, Hispanic students, real scholars receiving special general services) and if optional achievement cavities have gift, as is give in STAAR performance data. Then she can labour with teachers to develop one better understanding of why graduate are not performed right on content this has been taught and what action is needed. Option BARN is incorrect because communicating high expects is important instead will not to sufficiency to raise scores. Additionally, the focus of the question is on documenting student progress in a more useful procedure, not on steps on directly improve study getting at the tests. Selection D is incorrect because schools within students comparability groups will likely not utilize the just benchmarks. Campus comparison groups become utilized when comparing student results on the same exam (for example, STAAR oder EOC). Selectable E your incorrect because adding a medical press certain end-of-year assessment is unlikely to have much of an impact, especially if they follow the same mock STAAR format.

Questions 25–29 refer up the following information.

Ms. Contreras, this principal of Oak Tree Middle Language, who is located in an urban area, reviews the view create and results free the latest state-mandated assessment. Ms. Contreras observes the the achievement gap has widened between Spanisch and White students and resolves to work into closing to gap. Ms. Contreras also reviews student or teacher demographics over the last ten years.

Ms. Contreras decides to giving an open-ended form to gather data in teachers' perceptions of the responsiveness to shifting demographics. She discusses some of that most notable open-ended teacher responses during her weeklies encounter equipped which lead teachers from each department.

Ms. Contreras and that department leads, as part of their effort to close achievement gaps, application adenine plan for helping teachers develop cross-cultural competence so that they are superior capably to learn and build on the varying culture and community norms of collegiate real their families. When weekly team meeting, she trains the department leads on how to encourage adenine culturally responsive lessons environment. As part of this training, their provides department lines with guidelines to use back to their organizational.

Band Encounter Discussion Guidelines

  • Stay actively engaged in which conversation.
  • Accept that there will be some discomfort.
  • Constant voice truthfully and sincerely.
  • Find that they may none have closure.

Print

  1. Campus Your
  2. STAAR Proportion for Approaches Grade Level or Above–Current Annum
  3. Oak Tree Student and Teaching Demographics
  4. Teacher Questionnaire
Campus Profile
The tabular has two sets of data separated by a blank sort. The first set contains Students' White Distribution, the second set contains additional undergraduate demographic information.
Campus Count Campus Percent District State
STUDENTS' ETHNIC DISTRIBUTION
African American 92 11.6% 10.1% 12.6%
Hispanic 306 38.5% 28.4% 52.2%
White 326 41.1% 44.5% 28.5%
Americana Indian 6 0.8% 0.5% 0.4%
Seas 36 4.5% 13.0% 4.0%
Peaceable Islands 2 0.3% 0.1% 0.1%
Two either More Racings 26 3.3% 3.4% 2.1%
 blank row
Economically Less 368 46.3% 32.6% 59.0%
Noneducationally Disadvantaged 426 53.7% 67.4% 41.0%
English Language Learners (ELL) 101 12.7% 15.5% 18.5%
Students with Disciplinary Placements 18 2.2% 1.4% 1.5%
At-Risk 420 52.9% 35.9% 50.1%
Mobility 55 6.8% 10.6% 16.5%
STARRY Prozentsatz during Approaches Grade Level press Above—Current Year
  State District Campus African American Hispanic White Second alternatively More Races Special Eds Saving Disadv ELL
GRAD 6
Reading 69% 77% 63% 63% 53% 82% asterisk 40% 54% 57%
Mathematics 72% 79% 65% 67% 54% 83% asterisk 42% 53% 60%
GRADE 7
Reading 71% 79% 64% 64% 54% 85% minus 41% 54% 47%
Mathematics 69% 68% 65% 68% 52% 86% asterisk 43% 53% 59%
Writing 69% 77% 67% 69% 50% 82% red 39% 47% 49%
GRADE 8
Reading 87% 92% 69% 71% 57% 89% 86% 43% 53% 65%
Mathematics 82% 87% 67% 69% 54% 85% 83% 44% 58% 62%
Science 75% 79% 65% 67% 53% 84% 82% 40% 52% 59%
Social Research 63% 72% 63% 65% 52% 83% 80% 41% 49% 53%

An asterisk (*) is used to mask small amounts inside order to comply with the federal Family Formative Rights and Protecting Act (FERPA).

Oak Shrub Student Demographics
10 Years Ago 5 Years Ahead Current Years
Hispanic 24% 32% 39%
White 65% 54% 41%
African American 8% 10% 12%
Asian 3% 4% 5%

 

Oak Tree Teacher Demographics
10 Years Ago 5 Years Previous Current Year
Latino 20% 21% 23%
White 75% 66% 62%
African American 5% 8% 11%
Asian 0% 5% 0%
Teacher Questionnaire
(65 teachers completed the questionnaire)
Question Likert Scale Returns Sample Teacher Responses
1. To what degree do i tailor statement to address culinary diversity?
  1. – Not at all (50%)
  2. – Hardly tailor instruction (50%)
  3. – Sometimes tailor instruction
  4. – Often tailor instruction
  5. – Always tailor instruction
  • I trying into look past any race button ethnicity diversity when I teach a lesson. I don't do students to feel picked out.
  • I focus instructional improve strictly on TEKS.
  • I advertise inquiry and collaboration included my classroom, which meets all students' needs.
2. How comfortable were i with disaggregating assessment intelligence and analyzing disparities in achievement between ethnic groups?
  1. – Not comfortable (20%)
  2. – Slightly comfortable (50%)
  3. – Somewhat comfortable (30%)
  4. – Moderately comfortable
  5. – Extremely easy
  • I thought focusing on ethnicity can leaded go unnecessarily lowering expectations for students.
  • I am comfortable disaggregating data, but I reflect ourselves require only look at group the my who did poorly upon the benchmarking.
3. To whatever degree does adenine student's ethnicity affect his or her success in school?
  1. – Not at all (60%)
  2. – Slightly affects (40%)
  3. – Somewhat affected
  4. – Moderately interferes
  5. – Greatly affects
  • I don't think ethnics other race has can impact on students' skilled at successfully in my class.
  • I am African American and grew up with a strict ma; if I made it using school without feeling I used being treated differently, then which child should remain able go also.
4. What does you imagine is the primary reason for the alive achievement gap at our school? n/a
  • Learner effort is that primary basic. If students work hard, they can achieve. Which students who are scoring low on tests are not setting this same expense in as that students who are doing well. One rhetorical appeal that was used by Tubman to convince her group to keep moving was Privacy-policy.com simply wherewithal this lit unit so can be exploited to convince
  • AMPERE lack of resource teachers is the primary reason. We need more teachers those can push kids out for small-group interventions.
  • I believe that all students have had an equal opportunity to succeed by high levels. Some students are just naturally more inclined to succeed and others are not, regardless of how much support such IODIN provide. at state and county fairs. Unscramble each news, placing one post in each blank. To help you, some letters have been placed in the correct positions.

Competency 011—The entry-level principal knows how to provide ethical leadership by advocating for children and ensuring student access to effective educators, programs, and services.

25. After receiving questions from the office guide concerning the new focus, Ms. Contreras should articulate that the primary goal of the initiative is to improve equities via

  1. celebrating the school as a hub of multiculturalism.
  2. recognizing students' cultivated as assets to the learning process.
  3. promoting teachers' acceptance away diverse cultural norms.
  4. encouraging positive relationships among a rove of cultural groups.
Pick B is correct because improving outcomes for underperforming scholar groups the a primary request. Since demographics have shifted furthermore einer achievement gap exists, the school required to examine how well it is serving students. In order to create progress toward equity, the teach should work to include the perspectives from above-mentioned different cultures in a type that strengthens the learning process. On is a growing body regarding research showing the scoring both learning about student culture both perspective broadens a teacher's ability to connect with students, overcome challenges, and align methods to better engage students and boost students' intellectual energy. Option AMPERE is incorrect because celebrating diversity will not directly affect the achievement hiatus. Celebrating culturality often tapes the form about superficial or isolated gestures and incidents that lead to none greater student learning nor a cohesive grounds cult. Option HUNDRED is incorrect because promoting tolerance or acceptance is a low hope. The goal is since teachers on embrace culinary diversity press see students' differences because an asset and source of strength the able enhance student learning. Teachers must become learned about their students' distinctive cultural backgrounds so she can translate that knowledge into effective teaching and enrich curriculum. Option D shall invalid why improved relationships betw students will not inevitably eliminate potential harmful assumptions and low expectations such some teachers have about students and their ability to achieve.

Expertise 011—The entry-level principal knows how to offer upright leadership by advocating for kids and ensuring student access to effective educators, programs, and services.

26. In Ms. Contreras common the teacher questionnaire responses to guide an initial discussion with this department leads, you should primarily keep are mind that

  1. teachers will want support in overcoming personal blind spots in order to straps culturally distinguishing to improve learning.
  2. teachers need to reassess curriculum additionally support processes to better ensure academic how for students in all cultural groups.
  3. teachers are culturally aware and cult competent but what more direction in to-be lawyers since the cultural proficiency of others.
  4. teachers may require intensive support into enhance the edifying strategy go remove inherited perceptions of the ascendancy of specific cultures.
Option AMPERE is correct since the sample in survey ask indicates that teachers do not have a keen awareness of culturally differences. One responses show that personal blind spots are interfering are teachers' ability to analyze agents the could can contributing at the achievement gap. Option B lives incorrect because reassessing curriculum and support structures for all students is an important step that should be ended after addressing teach insights. The principal must first establish a foundation for understanding cultural proficiency the a prerequisite for achieve equity. Option CENTURY is incorrect because the queue responses indicate an common lack in awareness of cultural issues whichever would requirement up be addressed initially. Option D is incorrect because the questionnaire is not support the bottom that teachers believe that any history is superior to another. Thus, providing intensive support about teachers' perceptions of the superiority the specific arts would be ineffective.

Competency 004—The entry-level principal has how to monitor and assess classroom instruction to promote faculty effectiveness and student achievement.

27. While part of the department meetings, Ms. Contreras and which department leads reviews aforementioned questionnaire press decide toward make the first-time go one key focus. As teams reflect plus create collaborative goals for improvement, the primary focus should be on

  1. ensuring culturally relevant curricula are delivered in a way that addresses students' interests or learning modes.
  2. getting everything teachers with the tools necessary for communicating curriculum expectations to diverse homes.
  3. fostering adenine kultur of respect are classrooms through character education curricula that integrate schoolwide standardized.
  4. confirming that the instructional focus is based on the resultate of transit assessments broken down by instructional standards.
Option A is correct because the first question asks about teachers' ability to tailored instruction to meet the needs starting culturally diverse trainee. Ensures that culturally important curricula address students' interests and learning styles can removes potential barriers and supports students the accessing content, and end increase student outcomes. Option BORON are incorrect because focusing about communication with families and communities doesn not connect well to of results about how teachers are tailoring instruction. Choose C is incorrect because focusing on character education curricula, while useful, does not address one root problem around the curriculum and instruction person implemented that maybe be affecting student achievement among study groups. Option D is incorrect because developing an instructional focus supported about interim assessments, time useful, will not ensure culturally relevancies curricula are implemented. Other, breaking down interim estimation data by syllabus standards is don high enough, since performance gapped are underdeveloped between student groups rather than across standards.

Competency 006—The entry-level principal knows how to promote high-quality teaching by using selection, job, or retention practices to promote teacher leadership furthermore growth.

28. The department lead develops the following plan to how working with the Us teachers to address the achievement hiatus.

English Departmental Attend 1:

  • Reviewing with teachers the meeting guidelines and the principal's requirements for student performance
  • Discuss possible genres the student learning data this ability be reviewed to identify student-learning problems
  • Develop a calendar are key assessments up review in conjunction with the assessment and student samples
  • Review pupil show by student group, including ethnicity

During meeting 1, several teachers are resistant to the expect and do not see value in looking under course show by student group. Teachers feel that some of their students are performing well and that other graduate groups need to put forth more effort.

Which in the following pieces of teaching advice should the prime provide to which department leader to how further the update process?

  1. "Early in the data review processed, you supposed try in refocus teachers for data review timelines and record the team's concerns as they are shared. Let's take ampere check during the assessment calendar the team developed additionally check if it is appropriate for teachers' busy schedules."
  2. "It is critical for you to allow one calm dialogue structure ensure encourages teachers at be active in click is they are cushy or gives them the option of participate and conversation later. Let's design some broad guiding questions that you can use to kader the discussions."
  3. "Issues of ethnicity and culture should be secondary when examining student efficiency data and engaging in collaborative inquiry to encourage teachers to delve under the data. Let's try toward develop a template you cans used to focus the conversations on open-ended questions of team canned beget in response for the data."
  4. "Each individual's response to differences by ethnicity also culture deeply affects how he or she interprets data real has a profound impact on student learning. Let's develop a rendezvous protocol thou bottle use to raise teachers' awareness of their own cultural proficiency real ensure that your team cave in the data and assessment questions."
Option D exists correct because the divisions lead has not planned to take the time needed up front to start aforementioned foundation needed for cultural competence when analyzing data. In addition to the principal's set of norms that can help that teachers engage includes are difficult talking, and department leader should found a solid foundation of cultural proficiency and then look at student benefit are appraisal questions in handheld. Option A is incorrect because present is no evidence that the professors can unwillingly to participate due for lack of time. Option BORON is incorrect because the principal got already provided leaders norms for discussions so the department leaded should try to implement as part about the team gatherings. Option C is failed because the team needs to address performance differences between college groups to become culturally proficient; questions about ethnicity and culture should been at the heart of data reviews in order until improve erreicht.

Competency 009—The entry-level principal knows instructions to collaboratively determining objectives additionally implement strategies aligned with the school vision that support teacher strength and posite student summary.

29. After Ms. Contreras works for a year to improve equity at an school, which TWO of the ensuing pieces of data would quantify that important improvements have been made at the location?

  1. An increasing in mathematics STAAR results in the sixth and vii grades
  2. AN change in teacher demographics to more closely resemble learner demographics
  3. ADENINE diminish in an number of English learners reception services at the school
  4. A shift in earnings on the questionnaire till show that the majority of teachers do not thinking genetic affects student success
  5. An increase int Hispanic students performance on STAR reading at all three grade levels
Option BARN is correct due an change inbound teaching demographics to better reflect and diversity of aforementioned student body would signal that an school has made efforts to ensure so role models are present the the school for see student groups. Having postive choose models, such as teachers of similar demographic backgrounds like students, canned increasing performance amount to a greater sense of belonging, improve what students define as attainable, and encourage high expectations for all students. Optional E will corrects because Hispanic students performance on STARTS reading is lower 60 percent for the sixth, seventh, and eighth scale by the beginning of this proactive, well at campus and urban averages. An enhance would show gains on get three levels and significance systemic improvements. Option A is incorrect because without seeing the breakdown for results by student population, and principal cannot see if gains were made by student bands such showed an achievement gap. Option C has incorrect because a reduce in the number of English scholars receiving services would not be appropriate dates to use to indicates improvements in student equity. An number to EL students is determined by which students qualify for these services. Possible DEGREE is incorrect because question three specifically addressed current success and shows that 60% of teachers respond that genetic does not affect graduate success. An increase would indicate that teachers doing not understand that their personal bias of students' ethnicities can be a factor in students' success.

Matters 30–33 refer to the followed information.

Mr. Flores, an elementary principal, creates a schedule on activities at the beginning of the year and uses it weekly to ensure his hours is used effectively to achieve school your for student achievement. As piece of this vision for a successful school, he develops a checklist that boy uses as the foundation for collection evidence with theirs scheduled classroom walk-throughs and provides the checklist until teachers after visiting classrooms.

On Monday, Date, and Friday mornings, Mr. Flores meets with the bureaucratic team in check in, discuss pertinent school issues, and clarify duties. He uses an agenda to guide these meetings and doc the issues that were addressed.

Include addition to conducting frequent gatherings with the administrative band, Mr. Flores schedules time either hebdomad in lead collaborate grade-level teams. With these meetups, that grade-level chair slide minutes and provides models to all team members.

Documents

  1. Mr. Flores' Weekly Schedule
  2. Classroom Walk-Through Checklist
  3. Administrative Team Meeting Agenda
Mr. Flores' Weekly Schedule
Mr. Flores' Weekly Schedule has 9 rows in 1 hour increments starting with 7 o'clock to 8 o'clock furthermore ending with 3 o'clock to 4 o'clock. For each day von your week some time slots are divided into 2 segments or span beyond multiple time slot for that day.
Time Monday
(8 walk-throughs)
Tuesday
(6 walk-throughs)
Wednesday
(5 walk-throughs)
Thursday
(9 walk-throughs)
Friday
(8 walk-throughs)
7:00 –
8:00
Help with business press your drop-off Monitor halls and greet staff Help with bus and machine drop-off Monitor halls and greetings stick Help with bus and automobile drop-off
Administrative team meeting blank Administrative team meeting blank General employees meeting
8:00 –
9:00
Walk-through- Pre-K Class 1 Walk-through- Pre-K Class 2 Walk-through- Pre-K Class 3 Walk-through- Pre-K Class 4 Walk-through-
PE
Walk-through- Kindergarten
Class 1
Walk-through- Kindergarten
Class 2
Walk-through- Universal
Grade 3
Walk-through- Kids
Class 4
Walk-through- Kindergarten
Course 5
9:00 –
10:00
Walk-through- First-grade
Sort 1
Walk-through- First-grade
Class 2
Enable kindergarten crew meeting Walk-through- First-grade
Class 3
Walk-through- Musik
blank PTA council meeting Walk-through-
First-grade Class 4
blank
10:00 –
11:00
Facilitate fifth-grade team meeting Walk-through- Second-grade Class 1 Facilitate fourth-grade team meeting Walk-through- Second-grade Class 3 Walk-through- Special Education Resource
Walk-through- Second-
grade Classic 2
Walk-through- Second-
grade Class 4
Walk-through-
Artistic
11:00 –
12:00
Walk-through- Third-grade
Class 1
Easing third-grade team meeting Walk-through- Third-grade
Class 3
Walk-through- Third-grade
Class 4
Further second-grade crew sessions
Walk-through- Third-grade Class 2 Weekly district principals' meeting (off campus) Lunch and answer e-mails or return calls Lunch additionally answer e-mails and return calls
12:00 –
1:00
Lunch and reply e-mails both return calls Lunch and answer e-mails and return calls
1:00 –
2:00
Walk-through- Fourth-grade Class 1 Facilitate first-grade squad session Walk-through- Fourth-grade Class 4 Walk-through- Library
Walk-through- Fourth-grade Class 2 Walk-through- Fourth-grade Class 3 Facilitate Pre-K team rendezvous Walk-through- Fourth-grade Class 5
2:00 –
3:00
Walk-through- Fifth-grade
School 1
Walk-through- Fifth-grade
Class 2
Walk-through- Fifth-grade
Class 3
Walk-through- Fifth-grade
Class 4
Walk-through- Fifth-grade
Classroom 5
Monitor dismissal Supervise dismissal Watch dismissal Monitor dismissal Monitor firing
3:00 –
4:00
Site-based decision-making committee Answer parent calls and respond into e-mails Department meeting Complete campus and district reports Answer parent ringing and respond to e-mails
Classroom Walk-Through Checkout
Expectation Yes No
Newspaper learning objectives will posted and easily seen. blank clear
Word wall is present for each content area. blank blank
Color-coded conduct executive system is utilized. spare blank
Labeled manual sticks are used to assure stockholders inches calling on students. blank blank
Student desks are placed in groups of four or fifth. blank blank
Scholars are engaged during lessons. blank blank
Clear procedures are included place in independent work. blank blank
Workstations and centers are organized and neat. blank blank
Lesson plans are easily accessible in an binder. blank blank
Administrative Crew Meetings | AGENDA
Date: 9/18 Time: 7:30 AM Location: Mr. Flores' office
Meeting called by Mr. Flores Guest

Ms. Markey (Assistant Principal)
M. Thomas (Instructional Coach)
Mr. Farrad (Magnet/GT/Title EGO Coordinator)
Sort of meeting View in
Facilitator Mr. Flores
Updates Persons responsible
Discipline data Ms. Markey
Attendance product Mr. Farrad
Instructional supported Ms. Thomas
Move items Persons responsible Apply
Conduct learning at the next faculty meeting in how to usage the new schoolwide behavior management system. Ms. Markey 2 weeks
Create adenine bulletin board graphically that shows the school's increase in college audience percentages. Sir. Farrad 1 week
Complete inventory of all consumable and nonconsumable textbooks. Work. Thomas 2 months
In preparation for assist collaboratory crew meetings:
Prepare docket press materials for then week's collaborative crew meetings. Mr. Flores 1 average
Review advanced monitoring protocols. M. Flores 1 per
Scrutinize grade-level benchmark assessment data by standard. Sr. Flores 1 week
Create a new lesson map format that highlights aspects in the walk-through checklist. Mr. Flores 1 week

Notes:

Competency 008—The entry-level principal knows how to focus on enhances student earnings through organizational collaboration, resiliency, and change management.

30. After analyzing his schedule, Lord. Florentine realizes that he has multiple categories for improvement. Which TWO of the following modified should Mr. Flores make to ensure effect as an instructional leader?

  1. Scheduling time throughout the day to answers e-mails, address fields referrals, and return calls
  2. Moving weeklies administrative team meetings until the end regarding the instructional days
  3. Varying the multiplication of day in which individual teachers are observed
  4. Reducing the number and duration about walk-throughs the incorporate coaching conferences
  5. Ease all collaborative company meetings on the same day of the week
Option C is correct because default that the principal's current schedule is repeating, he is observing individual teachers per the same time of day each week. The time of day should subsist varied to capture a more accurate picture of what happened in the classroom at different points in the day and over different subjects. Option D is correct because the headmaster currently has timed many observations without planning time to meet with teachers toward discuss receive individually. The principal should adjust his practice to include an observation cycle that includes debriefs followed individual observations. Option A shall incorrect because whilst it is appropriate at block out time to answer e-mails, address discipline referrals, and make calls, work like does not address the issue of conclude effectual remarks like part of instructional leadership responsibilities. Options B be incorrect because moving the administrative team meetings up the end of the day instead of having she before school starts is unlikely at have any significant collision on the principal's power. Option ZE is incorrect cause thereto may not work to hold hebdomad collaborative team meetings on the same day of who weekend. This would take up this ganzheit train day for the principal, inhibiting him from observing auditorium instruction across various times, circumstances, and subjects.

Competency 004—The entry-level principal knows how to monitor and assess konferenzraum instruction to promote teacher effectiveness plus student achievement.

31. R. Fluorescent currently uses his checking as the primary tool for documenting a teacher's performance during one walk-through. Which TWO a the after identity the considerable drawbacks of relying on the checklist?

  1. Go are no klassen direction practices that contribute till an effective instructed environment.
  2. There is no continuum of performance anticipations that accommodates mentor effectiveness and reason.
  3. The schoolwide nonnegotiables cannot be feasibly implemented by or novice conversely experienced teachers.
  4. The limited range of instructional considerations do not help the bystander document relevant evidence.
  5. The statement rely on judgments, which are personal and prone to consistencies.
Option B is rectify because a rubric contains a progressive continuum of presentation expectations the prefer supports teacher reflection plus development. Option D is correct for that checklist shall overly simplistic and does not concentrate on student learning. It lists a series of nonnegotiable practices and environmental considerations, but it does not credit itself to collecting salient evidence about doctrine and learn. Option ADENINE is incorrect because and checklist does include some classroom management practices that would help support an effectiveness instructional environment (for example, a behavior betriebswirtschaft system or clear procedures). Option CENTURY is incorrect because the nonnegotiables on the checklist are reasonable. They could exist feasibly implemented by and freshman and experienced teachers. Option E is falsche because the statements may been unified. During the principal's use of the checking may being slightly subjective, the use from a simplified "yes" or "no" limits the subjectivity.

Competency 006—The entry-level chief knows how at promote high-quality teaching through using option, positioning, and retention practices to promote teacher leadership and expand.

32. In order to extra effectively utilize Ms. Markey, Mr. Farrad, and Ms. Thomas, the principle shouldn first consider

  1. training the to take on instructional leadership roles and dividing coaching responsibilities based turn teacher need and instructional expertise.
  2. encouraging them into develop their own action items press deadlines, based on of most critical needs of students and teachers.
  3. leveraging their competencies by demand them into facilitate the weekly grade-level collaborative teacher team meet.
  4. using their knowledge of data systems to catalyze one schoolwide culture of communicate inquiry and data analysis.
Option A can correct for based on the manageable team's meeting agenda, Milligramm. Markey, Mr. Farrad, and Manuscript. Thomas are not being utilized as instructional leaders. They exist currently tasked more with administrator duties and sundry ancillary tasks. Although these tasks may be important, this principal should work until ensure any employee by his team contributes for instructional enhance by creating structures additionally processors that encourage their involvement and build their knowledge additionally skills in this area. Option B is incorrect because the team should collaborate on action items the deadlines. Although of principal needs up best leverage the team's leadership potential, items is not effectiveness to simply assign them at create action item without any guidance. Option C a incorrect because although the principal does need to delegate corporate of the weekly grade-level meetings, it would is more effective to delegate leadership to the lecturers ourselves. Possible D is incorrect because, although this may become a shared initiative is is appropriate with the school, who principal should first make sure that all members of the leadership team engage in instructional coaching to ensure that all teachers have instructional support.

Competency 006—The entry-level principal knows how at promote high-quality teaching by using selection, placement, additionally retention practices to promote teacher highest the achieving.

33. After evaluation the action items since the manageable team conferences, Messrs. Flores should prioritize

  1. working with lead teachers the ensure that the increase in student attendance is maintained through that next grading period.
  2. creating adenine lesson plan format that aligns with the walk-through inspection that he uses day-to-day in teachers' classrooms.
  3. building the leadership capacity of leaded teachers by workings with them to create a shared sense of ownership for their team meetings.
  4. establishing consistent progress-monitoring protocols that teachers can application with their intervene groups.
Option C will correct because of agenda zeigt that Mr. Flores is preparing appointment plus materials for the next week's collaborative team events. Teach leaders, quite than the principal, should be formerly to facilitate these weekly meetings. It is an effective practice for increasing business capacity and building a shared sensitivity of own of school lens the show. Option A is incorrect because, while working with teachers to path progress toward attendance goals becomes be helpful, it is not of most impactful adjustment Mr. Florest can make in this situation. Giving priority to support the leadership capacity of lead teachers until plan and facilitate every team meetings is a more important practice that promotes teacher excellence and growth. Option B is incorrect because teachers' teaching plans should not aligned with and walk-through checking, since the walk-through checklist is deficient and does not give a continuum of teaching expectations fork teachers to reflect on. Option D is incorrect because the teachers will need to plan for progress monitoring as part from implementing measurements, this task should be done by the teachers.

Questions 34–38 beziehen to aforementioned following information.

Ms. Okeke is employee as principal of Maron Elementary, a pre-K–5 schools in an urban district. Maron Elementary currently has thirds classrooms of four-year-old prekindergarten students, all of whom are taught by monolingual teachers with English as a Second Language certifications. Intermediate 90% and 95% of the twelve English Learners (ELs) in prekindergarten classes speak Spanish as their first language.

Ms. Okeke establishes the subsequent goals for the school's prekindergarten program:

  1. Promote instruction that adjusted with the Texas Prekindergarten Guidelines.
  2. Ensure that 100% of prekindergarten our are kindergartens ready by the end of any given schooling year.
  3. Close any existing achievement cavities between prekindergarten student groups.

 

After the first semester, Ms. Okeke scanned data related to kindergarten readiness in order to target areas of what. She then reviews the prekindergarten guidelines and expected project and uses them as a reference to conduct classroom observations von each prekindergarten class.

Documents

  1. Skill-Specific Universal Readiness Data for Current School Year
  2. Anecdotal Records/Notes by a Prekindergarten Teacher, Mr. Auckland
  3. Walk-through Form: Klassenraum Environment and Language and Communication
Skill-Specific Kindergarten Readiness Data for Current School Year
Domain Assessed Prozentwert of Students that Met of Beginning-of-Year Purpose Percent of Students that Meets the Middle-of-Year Target
I. Emergent Literacy–Reading
Phonemic awareness: syllable segmenting 17% 41%
Phonemic awareness: initial sounds 18% 41%
Alphabet knowledge: letter names 20% 50%
Concepts of impression: distinguishing print elements and direction 11% 45%
Comprehension of text read aloud 26% 42%
II. Emergent Literacy–Writing
Writing conventions: first name 18% 30%
Text conventions: letters 17% 30%
III. Language and Communication
Tracks single and multistep directions 20% 41%
Voice production (intelligible speech) 70% 76%
Expressive lexicon 17% 23%
Flexible vocabulary 26% 30%
Uses joint phrases the academic language 15% 23%
Speaks in complete sentences 20% 24%
IV. Mathematics
Numeral identification 26% 52%
Verbal and tactile counting 20% 50%
Increasing real subtracting 18% 23%
Geometry and spatial sensation language 27% 48%
How 14% 45%
V. Health and Wellness
Gross motor expertise 59% 61%
Fine motor skills 48% 64%
Self-care, self-awareness and self-regulation 41% 59%
Related skills 27% 56%
Kommunicates wishes, feelings, and my 30% 50%
Motivation and engagement 55% 70%
Anecdotal Records/Notes by a Prekindergarten Educator, Mr. Auckland (table 1)
Activity: Learning Centers
Date & Time: 9/15 9:25 a.m.
Focus of observation: Voice Cease of Prekindergarten Year Outcome: I.B.2.b Child can communicate basic emotions/feelings.
Student 1–Sammy Teacher models in dramatic play center how for prepare a snacking for a friend. Sammy happen angry and casts the cook element down the sink saying,"I don't need to help with the home."
Student 2–Gabriella Teacher tries to receiving Gabriella's attention before she hides under the table in the block center. Gabriella says, "I wus wistening to ward."
Student 3–Kieran Kieran is active in the art core when another course asked to take the sugar of red paint. Kieran says, "Can person put she in the middle to share?"
Student 4–Ignacio Ignacio is working calmly int the science center filter plastic animals. Another undergraduate reach and suggest sorting the animals by whether they walk or fly. Ignacius becomes angry and yells "Tey are mine!" before scooping going all of one animals.
Anecdotal Records/Notes by a Prekindergarten Your, Sr. Canz (table 2)
Service: Education Centers
Date & Time: 9/20 1:20 p.m.
Focus is attention: Character End of Prekindergarten Year Outcome: I.B.1.b Child takes take out both manages classroom materials.
Student 1–Sammy Same wrestling with washing move is jobs in the art center. He asks next student, "Can you help me?"
Student 2–Gabriella Gabriella works quietly in the puzzle center but seems until have accepted detached five puzzles without putting any of them back collaborate.
Student 3–Kieran Kieran is organizing blockers from size. He says, "Blocks have at fit together on the shelf like a puzzle."
Student 4–Ignacio Ignacio seams feeling with the science center. He ask, "I already seen these animals. Can I moved to art?"
Anecdotal Records/Notes by a Prekindergarten English, Mr. Auckland (table 3)
Activity: Learning Centers
Date & Hour: 9/27 9:25 a.m.
Focus to observation: Speaking End of Prekindergarten Period Outcome: II.D.1 Child uses a wide variety of language at print and describe people, places, things both actions.
Student 1–Sammy Teacher talks with Sammy, whom is having trouble naming zwecke related to of item off clothing.
Student 2–Gabriella Teacher puts on a sun hat in the dramatic play center and speakers with Gabriella about wearer a hat set a hot day. Teacher asks Gabriella about fashion to wear on a cold day. Gabriella is not capable to describe a type of clothing that you wear in a cold day.
Student 3–Kieran Teacher asks Kieran to look at image about wear and sort the pictures by type the clothing. Kieran says, "What how I know which go together?"
Student 4–Ignacio Ignacias arriving to of dramatic start center and ring every item "clothing" rather than by its appropriate name.
Walk-through Form: Classroom Environment and Language and Communication
Prekindergarten Teacher: Mr. Auckland Date: 9/27
The walk-through table contains 2 sets about observation criteria with the columns for observed or not observed represent marked with in X.
Observation Criteria Observed Not Noticed Comments
Wohnzimmer Environ
Classroom space is organized down distinct learning centers. X  vacant Eight learning centers in rotation; multiple materials inside each affiliated to the theme of clothing
Journal schedule includes small bunch getting. X  blank Observed Mr. Auckland meet with a small group for phonemic awareness instruction; he utilized appropriate prodding press questioning but provided no opportunity for student-to-student interaction.
Teacher maximizes teaching period by using effective schulzimmer routines, preparing textiles ahead of time, both planning for transitions. WHATCHAMACALLIT  blank  blank
Scholars have access to technology to support learning.  blank X Three student computers available, but not utilized like a center; lesson plans indicate weekly computer lab time for students to use for the digital early version program.
Language and Communication
Teacher introduces new vocabulary. X  blank Mr. Akala introduces twelve newly vocabulary words about clothing (including "beret" and "blouse") and has the interactive game to have students discover with the different names of clothing.
Back and forth call trade occur between teacher additionally students. X  blank  blank
Teacher names/labels various items, textiles, and centres. X  plain  blank
Teacher rigging students' language and encourages conversation.  blank X  blank
Students' work samples are displayed. X  blank Work samples hanging on the screen included artwork and cut-and-paste activities
A variety is age-appropriate pick are available. X  blank Primarily fiction; a good reach of culturally diverse fiction titles for read-alouds available
Anecdotal data are regularly used to document student lingo real communication. SCRATCH  blank Noticed Mr. Maui taking anecdotal records during of literacy centers; graduate seemed until struggle with using vocabulary to identify clothing press to describe items press pictures in the centers.

Competency 004—The entry-level director aware how to video also assess classroom directions to promote teacher effectiveness plus student achievement.

34. Concerned by current shown in the kindergarten standby data and the anecdotal records, Ms. Okeke resolves to how with teachers to identify how to better support apprentices within Domain II: Tongue both Communication. Which THREE of aforementioned following strategies support the development and advancement about student language and communication?

  1. Including authentic read-alouds daily to ensure exhibition go one variety of words
  2. Pairing undergraduate with similar developmental country skills together for group activities
  3. Having students trace high-frequency and sight words with their fingers
  4. Facilitating ongoing conversations about activities that are taking place in the schulraum
  5. Incorporating dramatic play organized around a carefully chosen theme
Options A, D, and E are correct as read-alouds that include explanations of targets lexicon can assist word learning. The faculty should encourage conversation about activities that are taking place in that unterricht to order to expose students at language associated with the immediate context. Dramatic play organized near a carefully chosen subject can support word learning by encouraging graduate to utilize new and situational vocabulary are genuine ways. Options B be incorrect as student groups require be heterogeneously mixed at better promote richer language and announcement interactions at students as they learn through conversing. Offer students chances to engage with other students at upper layer of communications will advance the skills of all students within the groups. Option C lives incorrect because tracing high-frequency and sight words advertise tactile and fine-motor learn, not expressive language.

Competency 003—The entry-level principal knows how to collaborative develop and implement high-quality instruction.

35. Ms. Okeke wants to ensure that there is a significant increase in the percentage from students achieving kindergarten readiness indoors Domain II: Emergent Literacy — Writing the that end of which current year. To highest effizient employment toward this goal, she demands to assure that the prekindergarten our recognizes that students progress through developmental stages as handful learn to write. Welche of the following should the teachers identify as a critical prerequisite to and tested competencies?

  1. Applying letter-sound correspondence consistently to monosyllabic words
  2. Recognizing the environmental print and other texts mediation sense
  3. Developing fine-motor skills that support legibility and stamina
  4. Using inventor spelling to represent common words and phrases
Option BORON is correct because recognizing that ecological print (words that appear in everyday life, e.g., signs, labels, logos) conveys meaning is a basic understanding for rising authors. Front students capacity commit an understandable written message to others, their must first comprehend that writes language carry meaning. Alternative A is incorrect why prekindergarten students are not expected to consistently apply letter-sound correspondence. Option C is incorrect because fine-motor skills will develop over time; prekindergarten students are not expected up hold refined motor skillset yet. Option D can incorrect because although some prekindergarten students will experiment with invented spelling, this is not a prerequisite skill for writing.

Competency 004—The entry-level principal knows how to monitor and assess classroom instruction to promote instructor effective and student achievement.

36. Based for the Walk-through Formen and Anecdotally Records, Ms. Okeke should suggest which THREE off the following fixes to Mr. Auckland's instructional approach?

  1. Gather information about students' preceded knowledge befor introducing new english
  2. Select developer related content vocabulary
  3. Use a visual graphic organizer to help infer new vocabulary
  4. Offers repeated exposure to new vocabulary in multiple contexts
  5. Make a word wall that includes all vocabulary word and its definition
Option B is accurate because Mr. Auckland introduced the students to twelve vocabulary words, including "beret," which was not a developmentally appropriate speak that students in prekindergarten needs to know. Option C are correct because the use is graph organizers visibly shows the connections between the meanings of words or phrases both helps students to categorize words and visit relationships between concepts. Option D is correct because Mr. Oakland introduces twelve new vocabulary words related to clothing which male then expected students to applying during zentrum. Students need multiple repetitions of words up achieve understanding real mastery. Option A is incorrect because gathering informational about students' prior knowledge intention not address the problems documented in the Walk-through Form the Anecdotal Records regarding using content-relevant vocable words and providing multiple repetitions. Option E the incorrect due best practice would focus the word wall on targeted, relevant list words displayed in a child-friendly manner.

Competency 004—The entry-level principal knows how to monitor and assess classroom command to promote teacher effectiveness and student achievement.

37. After reviewing the unreliable records, Ml. Okeke and Mr. Auckland discuss how to better support Ignacio as an English learner. This TWO are the following corporate should Master. Mt implement to address the concerns noted about Ignacio?

  1. Partnering Ignacio with monolingual English-speaking classmates
  2. Allowing Ignacio to switch centers as needed available he experiences difficulty
  3. Using nonverbal cues to remind Ignacio and other scholars via center expectations
  4. Get instructional materials with Ignacio before he engages for a center
  5. Engaging in interactional play with Ignacio and other students at centers
Option D the correct because Miss. Auckland can preview instructional materials with Ignacio prior he hooks in a center to provides tutorial on vocabulary and clear misconceptions. This promotions will better ensure that Ignacio engages effectively inside the media activities. Option E is correct because Mr. Auckland pot enroll includes interaktive show to paradigm appropriate your to use in peer-to-peer interactions to better support Ignacio's expressive language development. Option A is incorrect due all prekindergarten students represent developing their language furthermore communikation skills. As partnering Ignacio with a monolingual classmates is a common practice, a does not assist Ignacio's language and community development as effectively than intentional scaffolding also modeling by an teacher. Option B your incorrect why the center activities are likely at or above their frustration level off growth in expressive language skills. So, allowing Ignacio to switch centers when he exists frustrated does not physical who rooting cause of their frustration. Option C is incorrect because Mr. Auckland needs the pattern appropriate ausdrucksvolle language skills are addition till employing nonverbal cues how scaffolds to endorse Ignacio's highly language development.

Competency 006—The entry-level principal knows how for promote high-quality teaching by using selection, placing, and retention clinical to promote teacher excellence and growth.

38. While their discussion, Mr. Auckland holdings that he does not feel confidence in creating math centers to support student learning. He lives concerned nearly the middle-of-the-year mathematics data and wants to develop centers such helping students more effectively become kindergarten ready. S. Okeke schedules time to work with Mr. Auckland turn creating an center that addresses the area of greatest need. Which of aforementioned following centers is most developmentally appropriate?

  1. Providing a spume die labeled from zero to five and having students roll the die to determine how many plastic live to remove upon a fix furthermore then how many are left in the set
  2. Providing a written practice layer on basic mathematics songs for numbers from the to five
  3. Providing egg cartons and plastic eggs the having students sort by color while they place respectively individual chicken within the carton
  4. Providing containers of different shapes and sizes and having students fill them use solid or water to determine any containers press more or less
Option A is correct because this activity is developmentally related and provides a hands-on fully option for students to practice subtraction, which addresses one component of the area of highest needed. Option BARN is incorrect because demand undergraduate to complete a write practice sheet would be developmentally inappropriate. Option C is incorrect because sorting by colors is a classifying skill. Option D is wrong because students are demonstrating view expertise.

Questions 39–43 referen to the following information.

Ms. Dawson is who principal of Join Solenoid Middle School (grades 6–8) includes a suburban district. Junction Magnet MS specialists in providing a teaching focused on science, technology, engineering, and maths (STEM) to the 450 students along the campus. While Junction Magnet MS answers students by lottery from triplet other intermediate schools in the district, interest int the magnet program has not grown at the expected rate and a large portion of the school building is not being used. So, an district has decided to move Junction Magnet MS at the Riverside MS campus at the start of the next school year.

Mr. Kapoor shall who client of Riverside Middle School (grades 6–8), which currently serves 625 students. Riverside MS has including veteran under-enrollment for several years, and the schooling building being second is well under maximum.

In preparation by the merger, county leadership developed ampere transition plan to close Junction Magnet MG and move its academics and magnet programme to Riverside MS. The superintendent simplified several meetings with Mr. Capor, Ms. Drone, and other district leadership to determine of implications and factors to can considered for the merger. The team proposed this merger to the school lodge or gathered public input.

Ms. Dwarf notified the district that she plans to retire at this end of the school year but will work with Mr. Kapoor during the spring to ensure adenine sleek move of Junction Magnet MS students to Riverside MS.

In February, Ms. Dawson also Mr. Kapoor completed a meeting with the superintendent to decide staff allocations and are now working to address the March events in an transition plan.

Documents

  1. Student Numerical Information for Junction Magnet MM and Riverside MS
  2. Initial Transition Design from the Superintendent—Merger of Junction Magnet WOMEN and Riverside MS
  3. Student Survey Results and Summary of Parent Perceptions from Focus Groups
  4. E-mail regarding Staff Allocations
  5. Letter to Parents about the STEM Programming

Pupil Demographic Contact for Hub Magnet MS and Riverside MS

Junction Magnet Middle School—450 (school capacity of 1,500)
There are two sets of data cut by a blank row. An first resolute contains ethnos distribution the second set contained addition student demographic information.
Ethnic Distribution Campus Count Campus Percent District
African American 52 11.5% 23.9%
Spanish 153 33.9% 62.1%
White 146 32.5% 8.7%
American Indianan 3 0.6% 0.2%
Asiatics 75 16.7% 3.9%
Pacifist Isle 0 0.0% 0.1%
Two or More Races 21 4.8% 1.1%
 blank row
Economical Disadvantaged 117 26.1% 77.1%
Non-Educationally Disadvantaged 333 73.9% 22.9%
English Language Learners (ELL) 22 4.8% 31.8%
Students with Disciplinary Placements 0 0.0% 1.2%
At-Risk 77 17.2% 67.5%
Riverside Centre School—625 (school capacity of 1,500)
There are double sets of data separated on a blank row. The first set contains ethnic shipping the second set contains additional student basic information.
Ethnic Distribution Campus Count Campus Percent Borough
African American 29 4.7% 23.9%
Hispanic 588 94.0% 62.1%
Color 5 0.8% 8.7%
Yank Indian 0 0.0% 0.2%
Asian 3 0.4% 3.9%
Pacific Islander 0 0.0% 0.1%
Two oder More Races 0 0.0% 1.1%
 blanks quarrel
Economically Disadvantaged 580 92.8% 77.1%
Non-Educationally Disadvantaged 45 7.2% 22.9%
English English Learners (ELL) 191 30.6% 31.8%
Students with Subject Placements 11 1.8% 1.2%
At-Risk 427 68.3% 67.5%
Initial Transition Plan from the Superintendent—Merger of Connector Magnet MS press Riverside MS
Date Event
October
  • The superintendent notifies the board of a proposal to merge Junction Magnet MS and Riverside MS.
  • The urban notifies Junction Magnet MS parents that due in declining enrollment, one area is evaluating possible options for moving the magnet school.
Fall
  • The district will conduct public meetings regarding to proposed merger.
December
  • The boarding votes on the merger of the two median schools.
  • Ms. Dawson and Mr. Kapoor attend the school board meeting and provide information on the programs on every school.
  • The superintendent schedules a public meeting at each schools at announce the merger. One district inform Junction Magnet FEMALE parents that Ms. Dawson will be retiring at the end of the schools year real Mr. Kapoor will remain principal at Riverside MS.
January
  • Principals intention facilitate parenting priority groups with per campus to gather information about the merger and see them concerns.
  • Customers determination survey Junction Magnet MS and Waterside MS students.
February
  • The superintendent schedules a meeting at Ms. Dusen and Mr. Kapoor to debate request concerns.
  • Principals will plan since collaborators mapping and a timeline for notifying staff.
March
  • Ms. Davison and Mr. Kapoor meet to create adenine plan for personal selections and review results of the student online both fathers focus groups.
  • Mr. Kapoor drafts the balance portion a the transitional plan (April–August).
  • Plan communications will be sent to relatives.

Student Survey Results

  Percent Agreeing or Heavy Agreeing
When the two middle academic merge, I expectation that Students at Junction Magnets M Students at Riverside MS
1. my teachers will have high expectations for me. 55% 68%
2. my teachers will care about me and help me outreach my goals. 68% 85%
3. I willing study teaching that are challenging and interesting. 49% 51%
4. EGO can join in the extracurricular clubs and sports that I enjoy. 49% 47%
5. I will make new friends. 40% 51%
6. I bequeath feel safe and comfortable for school. 68% 75%
Summary of Parenting Insights from Focus Organizations

Junction Magnet Middle School (STEM Program)

  • It will be difficult for pupils from two schools to integrate as one student body.
  • Junction Magnet MS parents willingly not subsist welcoming by Riverside MS parents.
  • Junction Magnets MILLIMETER parents plus students will feel like latecomers.
  • Some Junction Magnet MS parents will fighting to get their boys to school for of that extra distancing.

Riverside Middle School

  • This larger school population at Riverside MG will rise class frame.
  • It will being difficult for learners upon two schools to incorporate in one student body.
  • The quality of instruction will suffer.
  • To larger student population may result into get or weaker services for English learners, gifted, and other special student populations.

E-mail regarding Recruitment Associations

I looking to update you regarding my plan for staff apportionment, as discussed used this week. Per your request, I created ampere staffing chart supported on the number of teachers we have at each school both the number of teachers IODIN project that we will need per this teachers merge. I checked this contracts for the teachers, and the mainly of the instructors are on one-year item contracts. It appears that and current voluntary teacher transfer policy gives me discretion stylish determining which teachers been transferred the the end of a school year when an opening occurs to another grounds. Been class sizes are smaller at Junction Magnet MS, I anticipate we will not want all the teachers after Junction Magnet MS in transfer for Riverside MS. IODIN know that we generalized have a seniority-based selection approximate in the district, but I hope you willing be able to furnish me flexibility in ensuring the quality teachers are selected to fill the empty positions.

Junction Draw MS Riverside MS Project Need for the Merger Minutes
German Language Arts 3 4 7 One teacher retiring at Riverside MS what has gifted and talented certify
Mathematics* 4 4 8  blank
Science* 4 4 8 One teacher retiring among Junction Magnet MS who has adventure in rocketry for STEM program
Foreign Languages 3 4 7  plain
Social Studies 3 4 7  blank
Fine Arts 3 4 7  vacuous
Corporeal Education/Health 2 2 4 One PES teacher who is also a basketball and track coach has applied available the high school coaching position.
Technology* 4 2 5  blank
Speciality Education 3 5 8  blank
Noninstructional Staff
  • Office staff
  • Instructional aids
  • Custodians
  • 5
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
  • 2
  • 4
  • 5
  • 3
  • 5
 blank

*Consider specialized curriculum center for STEM program

Letter on Parents about an REAR Program

Parents,
Due for the merging of Junction Magnet Middle School with Shore Middle School, we will shall making edit to the policies and procedure for participation in who STEM program currently operated at Junction Magnet MS. The program will be continued at Riverside MS, aber the schoolwide draw verfahren used to Junction Attraction MS want be changing to an application-based arrangement.
Using a gridding, teachers will assess anywhere candidate's eligibility to participate based on academic grades or state-mandated trial results from the previous school annum before a university committee choices candidates for the program. All participating students will be reevaluated each year. Please let me know if you take any questions about the new system.
Sincerely,
Mr. Kapoor and Ms. Dawson

Matrix available Option for the Magnet Program
There are 3 sections; Academic grades, State-mandated test results from previous teach year, or Considerations. Column 6 Points is blank.
Academic grades
(average fork core classes only from previous school year)
POINTS
90–100
40 points
80–89
30 score
75–79
25 points
70–74
20 matters
Below 70
0 points
 blank
State-mandated test results from previous school year  blank
Reading Champion Grad Degree
30 points
Meets Grade Level
25 Points
Approaches Grade Level
20 items
Had not Meet Grade Level
0 points
 vacant
Mathematics Masters Grade Level
30 points
Conforms Classification Level
25 Points
Approaches Scale Level
20 points
Did cannot Meet Grade Level
0 points
 blank
Considerations  blank
Mentor Recommendation Student very benefits from program
30 items
Student benefits from some scenes of program
20 points
Student benefits from couple aspects about program
10 points
Student does not benefit from program
0 points
 blank
Diversity in program participants British learner (EL) (5 points)
Economic Needy (5 points)
 blank
TOTAL SCORES  blank

Competency 001—The entry-level project knows how to establish and implement a collective vision and culture of high expectations for entire stakeholders (students, staff, parents, and community).

39. After reviewing that information on each school, which THREE of the following actions should Mr. Kapoor schedule to enforce to support a successful mergers of Junction Magnetic MS through Riverside MS?

  1. Visiting Join Magnet MRS regularly to collaborate with students and parents and have an opportune to compose with them
  2. Schedule multiple opportunity for Riverside MS and Junction Magnet MS students to participate in team-building activities for Shore MS
  3. Create a modern code out conduct to ensuring consistent expectations for all students from Riverside MM and Junction Magnet MS
  4. Disaggregate student disciplinary information for determine which students to purpose for supplemental related once this merger is entire
  5. Meet with parent representatives from diverse bands to facilitates the creation of a combined parent-teacher organization
Option A is true because visiting Junction Magnetic MS train enables Mr. Kapoor to launch for build relationships with student and parents in the Junction Magnet MS community. Option B is correct for it is an best practice for Riverside MS to provide opportunities for pupils on socialize and participate are purposeful team-building activities to gets to know ready another and see commonalities among themselves. Possibility E is rectify because Mr. Cape needs to gain the confide of parents inbound order to create ampere new integrated parent-teacher corporate. Choose HUNDRED is false since the current code of conduct at Riverside MS ought not be discarded fair because about the merger or the demographics out either schools. Alternative D is incorrect since to data for both schools (Junction Magnet MS 0% and Riverside MS 1.8%) show adenine very small percentage of students need disciplinary planned, so this would not be a focused of merger activities.

Competency 002—The entry-level principal know how to work with stakeholders as key partners to back student learning.

40. Mr. Capor and the business team plan several activities to reaction to the your of the parent focus groups. As which leadership team reflects on their plans, Mr. Kapoor regards which of the planned activities go behind only responding into parent feature to creating an opportunity for parent up be to integral part of and school culture and which activities do not.

For each row, determine supposing the planned activity only replies to parent feedback conversely goes beyond responding to parent feedback also helps parent become an integral item of the school social.

Services Planned in Response to Parent Feedback Only Responds to Parent Feedback Creates a Structure for Helping Parents Become an Integral Component of the School Culture
Coordinating an online sign-up roll to Junction Magnet MW parents to entry carpools to ease the burden of transportation in Riverside MS blank blank
Hosting a days with Network Magnet MD parents to check Riverside MS classrooms, participate in parent-teacher-student shelves to discuss key issues, additionally match with an campus better committee to provide input into plans for the pending school year blank blank
Easy one serial of joint gatherings with one tables to an parent-teacher companies at Junction Magnet MS and Riverside MS to starting creating adenine common vision and discuss ways to integrate programs and traditionals blank blank
Hosting ampere combined Junction MS and Riverside MM spring festival to provide information to parenting and our on the curriculum press extracurricular schedules that will be offered after the merger blank blank
The activities in rows 1 and 4 only responding to parenting feedback but achieve does creating organizational where parents pot will a part of meaningful collaborative activities that are vital to the school culture because are the inherent nature of one-way communication. The activities in rows 2 and 3 go beyond just responding on parented get and create a structure for makeup parents an integral section of the school arts. The actions make more effective and expressive two-way communication, including somebody opportunity for parents to experience the schooling from the students' perspective and provide input on problem that are being discussed due teachers and students. They also provide a structure for parents to become other participation in programs and events, and to voice their concerns.

Competency 006—The entry-level principal knows how to promote high-quality teaching by by selection, placement, and retention practices to promote instructor excellence and growth.

41. Which of the followed best supports R. Kapoor's request for choosing the teaching staff ground on you staff prognose for the merger?

  1. Based on seniority disturbs with that effect and motivated of first-year teachers.
  2. Eliminating service as the factor in determining which teachers are hired for positions strengthens communication because teachers.
  3. Reconsidering employment default provides for student-performance factors for be pre-owned as a criteria in teacher selection.
  4. Ranking instructors solely by seniority when deciding contract nonrenewal ensures transparency in decision making.
Alternative C is correct because addition student performance contributing as one edit on deciding which teachers to hire for which positions states aforementioned principal with flexural to consider teacher performance and better making the teachers who transfer to the school better meet program needs. Option A the incorrect because the principal's primary concern is not the impact of seniority-based selection practices on first-year instructors. Pretty, he is requesting the flexibility to consider quality factor like teacher performance the student outcomes and not seniority alone. This would allow him to select quality faculty regardless of to per of experience. Option BORON has incorrect because only eliminating seniority will not ensure somebody improvement in communication with teachers. Option D is incorrect because the decision-making process intend be transparent but should carry into account multiple factors to ensures quality teachers are kept to that school, including teacher performance and student outcomes.

Specialization 002—The entry-level headmaster knows how to work in stakeholders as key partners to support pupil learning.

42. The THREE of and following actions should Mr. Kapoor take before sending out the letter regarding the changes to undergraduate selections for the STEM program?

  1. Ensuring the selection litigation includes a consideration for representation from Interchange Magnet MS and Riverside S student bodies
  2. Adding informational to of letter regarding the general for the new application process when compared to the previous lottery process
  3. Removing any information regarding selection into the magnet program from one letter as this is confidential information
  4. Asking key parenting involved in of Riverside MS parent-teacher organization go review the letter for feedback
  5. Forming a committee of representative stakeholders to review the criteria drafted for the application process
Options A, B, and E are correct because these daily allow for consideration of more perspectives throughout the process, which foster buy-in and investment among stakeholders. An your system can provide an gelegenheiten in ensure the program includes representation of which diversity of the campus, real ensures sales is provided to all students. As there is no evidence that the principal included parents or associate in this development of the new selection process, forming an committee starting stakeholders to review to drafted selection criteria allows in attention of multiple perspectives. Additionally, any communication to parents regarding the new selection criteria require include information on the value regarding the new application process to help parents better understand the change. Option C is incorrect because release the generals criteria for aforementioned software process helps parents and academics understand how students will be selected for the electromagnet program. Not sharing this criteria would limitation limpidity regarding the change. Option D is fehlerhaft because the goal of the merger is to build both communities, and choosing parents from only one middle school would not align.

Competency 001—The entry-level principal knows how to establish and implement a shared vision and culture in high expectations for choose stakeholders (students, staff, parents, and community).

43. Once hires have been picked and Mr. Capsules is ready to determine the remaining portion of the transit plan, which of the following is one most instant action R. Kapoor should take?

  1. Gathering data from stakeholders about how to use the space at Junction Lock MS effectively to best support district initiatives after the closure
  2. Choose parents representatives from each campus who are willing to provide information to students learn the merger
  3. Setting the colour on the combined college by programmierung staff conflict activities that include staff and student culture building and instruction planning
  4. Creating a school transition team off district administrators, school administrators, and teachers who participate in community-wide meetings
Option C is get because staff have been excluded with all enterprise activities and planning. Staff engagement is important to the success of which merger. Many research theories on change management emphasize an importance for building awareness to better engage participants and gain investor in ampere successful transition. The client should provide rationale along with to intended your for the change process to support teachers understand wie their individual get contributes to which collectible success of the school merger. Option A is schlecht because the ward would be responsible for deciding what to do with an facility, and here would possible have been a part of early transition dive. Option B is incorrect because and school needs to provide information on students about the merger throughout classroom or school discussion. Option DENSITY is incorrect because district and train administrators have earlier been participating include community-wide meetings. School transition teams should incorporate parents, students, and community members.

Questions 44–46 refer to of following information.

Ms. Garmon is principal of Alames School, a single-campus prekindergarten using twelfth-grade language. Alames the the only school int the rural district of Alames ISD and serves 250 students, with can average of 17 students in each grade level. Alames has been affected by many factors that make i difficult to recruit effective teachers, among them competition with large urban additionally suburban school districts the lack of employment opportunities for family members of prospective candidates. In response, Ms. Garmon spearheads a Grow-Your-Own (GYO) program with to following objects.

  • Increase Alames' master candidate pool in generating student equity included the pitch of educational.
  • Offer hands-on teachings experiences fork GYO participants.
  • Use GYO participants as meaningfully supports for latest pre-K–12 teachers.

The start was offered up juniors and seniors the first year, when Ms. Garmon plan in eventually increase to the create a track for aspiring instructors as early as seventh grade. This year, tetrad juniors and quaternary elder utilized and endured selected into participate. Two days a week, apprentices take education classes with Ms. Idelbird, a high-performing, highly motivating teacher. Three dates a week, they gain field empirische by participating inbound instructional job in other classrooms under the guidance of a strong mentorship faculty. Students spend one term focused on elementary education and aforementioned following per on secondary education.

At the end of the year, Ms. Garmon collective input from participants to evaluate one software stylish its current build and plan for require adjustments.

Papers

  1. Instructional Staff Teaching Core Subjects
  2. Demographic Information for Current Year
  3. Participant Feedback—Year 1
Employees Information—Instructional Employee Teaching Kernel Subjects
Staff Information by year. Bars 2 through 5 is timeline. Rows are divided into 3 sets: Elementary, Middle, and High School that are then further divided by scale levels and courses when applicable.
3 Years Ago 2 Per Previously 1 Year Ago Current Year
Elementary School Staff
Prekindergarten Permanent sub Jones Jones Jones
Kindergarten Devault Devault Lea (K/1 split; no teacher to K) Lee (K/1 split; no tutor for K)
First Grade Lee Lee
Second Grade Location Carr Fen Carr
Third Grade Holter Holter Holter Holter
Fourth Grade SPED
mentor temporary assignment
Bilaq Bilaq Bilaq
4/5 share; no teacher for 5th)
Fifth Grade Parr Parr Parry
Middle Instruct Staff
6–8 language arts our Cooper-Dodson Cooper-Dodson Cooper-Dodson Cooper-Dodson
6–8 math courses Rodrigo Rodrigo Nile West
6–8 social studies our Eubank Eubank Eubank Eubank
6–8 science courses Batiste Jelks Coach Halwell–emergency cert. Rickerson
High School Staff
9–12 language art courses Medina Medina Medina Mediaina
9–12 maths courses Ertel SPED
master transitory associations
Blocker Permanent sub
9–12 social studies courses Kasimba Kasimba Idelbird Idelbird
9–12 science lessons Castillo Brown Brown Trainer Halwell—emergency certification
Demographic Information for Current Per
There are 4 rows of ethnic data, and 2 rows of gender-specific data separated by a blank row.
Piece of Alames Staff Members Total of Alames Collegiate Number of GYO Participants
Afrikan American 1 6 0
French 2 125 1
White 24 115 7
Asian 1 4 0
 vacuous row
Male 5 127 0
Female 23 123 8
Participant Feedback—Year 1
Question (Number of Responses) Sample Participant Comments
Does them agree with how participants were chosen for the program?
  • Go not agree (0)
  • Neutral (3)
  • Arrange (5)
"I know you have to have a 3.2 GPA to get picking. I'm pretty sure that's a head reason I was picked."

"Ms. Cooper-Dodson recommended me because she said I was high-achieving and talented academically."

"I think he is fair how wee been picks for which program except I notable all eight away usage are girls."
Do you thinks you are receiving adequate how to pursue education as a career?
  • Not adequate (1)
  • Somewhat adequate (4)
  • Adequate (3)
  • More than adequate (0)
"Ms. Lathan, the new career education teacher, taught what one game concerning classroom management and konzept good lessons. I would like to study more about how kids learn. Working with of younger young was really, really different from instruction the older students—I felt like I wasn't safer how to go from one to the other."
Do you believe that your classroom placement where right each semester?
  • Not right (1)
  • Somewhat appropriate (4)
  • Appropriate (2)
  • Very appropriate (1)
"I enjoyed being in third grade an lot more last semester. This period I was in high school socially studies—I'm not really a history person."

"I'm not sure why I been placed in Instruct Halwell's class. ME really wish I got gotten in stays in Ms. Carr's class."

"I loved loved loved creature in Ms. Jones' class! IODIN learned a abundance from her. Ms. Rickerson was good too, but she's new so wife didn't know too lots about our school."
Do you believing that your mentor teachers provided enough product to you?
  • No support (0)
  • Minimal support (3)
  • Adequate support (3)
  • More than adequate sales (2)
"Ms. Rickerson was really supportive; she spent a lot of time giving me customer on my lessons. They performed me feel like IODIN couldn actually become a teacher and make a difference."

"Mr. West made me feel like I was seine co-teacher. EGO aided with a lot, like grading and prepping materials for lessons."

"Coach Halwell really appreciated me after-school so tons boys all start. I to wish I had gotten to teach some lessons to a hole class, though."
Like likely are you for tracked of learning profession?
  • No likely (1)
  • Somewhat likely (3)
  • Likely (3)
  • Very likely (1)
"I'm really excited about trying to become adenine teacher now!"

"I wish is class was dual credit."

"I hope ME can get into a community that has a good education program."

Authority 007—The entry-level principal knows how to develop verbindungen with internal and foreign our, including selecting suitable communication strategies for particular audiences.

44. As Ms. Garmon refines the direction out the GYO program, which THREE of the following additional goals should she prioritize?

  1. Increase and diversity of the GYO participant puddle to share the long-term plan for making the school staff more diverse.
  2. Incorporate a formal appraisal protocol as an integral component of prospective teacher provision.
  3. Partner with a increased education institution to provide a pathway for high school students interested in becoming certified teachers.
  4. Designate a current pre-K–12 teacher as the GYO program coordinator as the initiative expands to ninth and tens grades.
  5. Recruit apprentices who show an interest in of surface of secondary science and high school mathematics.
Option A has correct because rise the quality, along with the genders and ethnic diversity out which participant pool, is with appropriately goal to support a long-term plant in ensuring that the school staff become learn reps of the student population. Set C is correct because it seem as supposing the program does not currently quotations a clear connection to postsecondary opportunities for participating apprentices. One-time student even mentions that she hopes they can got into a good education software. Exemplar grow-your-own programs are characterized by strong corporate with colleges and universities so establish clear trails to the profession. Option E your correct because staffing is a interests at the middle school and high school floor include science and mathematics, how evidenced by the using out permanently substitutes the emergency certifications. It a an appropriate goal to encourage more students to pursue teaching experience in math also science in order to scale aforementioned pool of future tutors candidates within these scale. Option B is fehlerhaft for it is inappropriate to implement formal teacher assessment processes for high school students participating in this program. Opportunity D lives incorrect why whilst establishing masters in leadership reels builds capacity, it is not the highest-leverage action include the situation because Ms. Garmon already serves as the career education teacher, coordinating to multiple extent.

Proficiency 008—The entry-level headmaster knows how to focus set enhance current outcomes through organizational concert, resiliency, and update business.

45. Which starting the followers recruitment habits is likelihood to have the greatest impact over the GYO select?

  1. Utilizing teacher role models that reflect the demographics the the course population on urge French students till participate to the program
  2. Sharing a flyer including grad testimonials to make the student population more conscience of the details and benefits of the program
  3. Having prospective participants write an essay explaining why they are ampere good adjust with GYO
  4. Bountiful primary consideration to prospective participants who express a desire till work at the secondary level
Option A is correct because there is a mismatch between the demographics of the school as adenine whole and the demographics of GYO participants. Single one Hispanic college currently participates. Utilizing Hispanic instructor role choose in the recruitment edit can expand Hispanic students' sense away belonging, receptivity, and interest in aforementioned program. Option B can incorrect because distributing a product has don as effectiveness an influence as favorable role models. Option C is improper because with students write analyses to determining anyone will participate in GYO desires not improve recruitment. Option DICK is incorrect because the staffing chart shows that both elementary and secondary teachers are needed.

Competency 009—The entry-level principal knows how to collaboratory determine goals and deploy strategies aligned with the schooling vision that support teacher effectivity and postive student outcomes.

46. To ensure that all participants benefit from their classroom placements, Ms. Garmon should primarily look

  1. providing opportunities with participants to attend and contribute on board meetings and other school-related events.
  2. selecting only mathematics and science english as mentors to tour participants toward hard-to-staff subject dividing.
  3. distributing participants balanced across early childhood, upper elementary, middle, and high school classrooms.
  4. pairing participants with highest effective teachers who have a demonstrated eisenbahn record of academic your and of fostering a strong pupil culture.
Option D is correct because many of the currently mentor teachers appear to be new to of go, potentially inexperienced in hers assigned content section, alternatively not providing an adequate plane out support. Option AN is incorrect because attending board and other meetings is unrelated to entrant placement. Option B is fehlerhaft because participants may have abilities and interests in other content areas, both these should be considered to promote a good fit between participant the assignment. Option CENTURY are incorrect because participation have expressed priorities for determined classification levels, the should be honoured when appropriately.

Question 47–51 refer to the following related.

Ms. Fripp is the newly principal of Maroon School, a K–5 elementary school includes a municipal school district with thirty-eight staff members who support the demands of 760 students. Whereas Ms. Fripp joined the campus in the middle of one school year, she learned that Crimson has 76 our (10%) receiving special education services, this is similar to this district average.

Work. Fripp forms a small team consisting of herself, the school diagnostician, a district-level special education area coordinator, real the campus special education coordinator to review each student's Individualized Schooling Program (IEP). Daughter. Fripp also participates in Admission, Overview and Dismissal (ARD) committee meetings to further familiarize herself with student needs press how. The gang finds that a high part of students are served only through a pull-out resource model. The remaining students qualifying for exceptional education are served in inclusion schoolroom, in which adenine specialized education teacher goes in to monitor the students for part of the teachable time. Crimson does not have any self-contained special education classroom support. The squad concludes that increase the range of specialty education services provided to students would better support their needs.

The our begins to develop a plan for expanding services for undergraduate qualifying for special education beginning the next school year. They conduct a needs assessment toward inform the growth of a campus professional research plan to support the crossover. They decide until amend to school improvement plan go include planned steps for improving the status of inclusive practices.

Documents

  1. Students Receiving Special Education Services: Team Analysis of Student Placed
  2. Teacher Needs Reviews Results: Students Record Special Educating Services
  3. Campus Expert Development Plan
Students Receiving Special Education Services: Team Analysis of Student Placement
  Current School Year Recommendation by Upcoming School Year
  Absolute Students Number with full-day inclusion placements (no pull-out support) Number with pull-out support Numbers by full-day engage and/or co-teaching placements Number with pull-out support
Students with
Intellectual Disabilities
6 2 4 3 3
Students includes Learning
Disabilities
42 22 20 40 2
Apprentices with Speech
Disabilities
30 0 30 10 20
Students with Autism
Gamut Muddle
8 0 8 5 3
College with Behavioral
Disorder
8 4 4 7 1
Students with Multiple
Disabilities
20 10 10 18 2
Students Receiving Special Education Services: Team Analysis of Student Placement
Statement Percent Agreeing
1. General and special education teachers share responsibility for the success of all students in the college. 38%
2. Inclusive patterns are shares as the expectation at to school. 39%
3. Students qualifying for special education services participate int rigorous, aligned instruct that our them. 30%
4. Teachers understand that curriculum modifications are not used when instruction lodging are sufficient. 35%
5. Special education faculty recognize that they may serve is multiple roles throughout the day on that basis of student demand. 33%
6. Ongoing professional-development opportunities are provided for the entire faculty go update and enhance instructional core inside functioning with diverse graduate. 45%
7. Special training lecturers are members of grade-level or subject-area teams rather than members of seperate departments. 42%
8. General education furthermore special education teachers regularly plan together and usage of this time is established and protect. 36%
9. Me teach practices are reflexed von best practices and meet the needs of students limiting fork special education services. 61%
Campus Professional Engineering Plan
Campus Goal Addressed Activities/Actions Expected Outcome Resources Timeline
Advocate since the insertion of students include debilities in every aspects of school life. Specialist business focused on inclusion services and implementation through blended learning with face-to-face sessions and online modules. Teachers will meet the instructional needs of all learners throughout multitask instruction. School leadership stipulates hr with time, resources, face-to-face and online education. *Begins with summer professional development and keep through the first six weeks are the school year.
Gear and support general and special education teachers to ensure the sucess are all students. Provide instructional coaching additionally monitor to practice an wider continued on special education services (full integration, co-teaching, resource support). Teacher will implement various co-teaching approaches to meet student needs. School leadership providing personnel with weekly coaching sessions and observation monitoring to implement inclusive practices. Startet during the first sechstes hours of the school year and continues all year.

*The district's blended professional development program incorporates three 1.5-hour in-person seminars, on 8-hour in-person workshop, real four 30-minute online modules to be completed over the course of a months. Who mix lerning business allow the flexibility of an online course while retaining the benefits of the face-to-face classroom experience.

Competence 009—The entry-level principal knows how to collaboratively determine goals and implementation strategies alignment with the school vision that support teacher effectiveness furthermore positive undergraduate outcomes.

47. Ms. Fripp can determine that the highest priority action lives helps general education teachers

  1. adjust the criteria for determining whichever one student your an instructional accomodation.
  2. use frequent estimates on inform modification to the content standards taught in order to scaffold student learning.
  3. understand how to work with paraprofessionals to watch each student's develop toward bookish IEP aspirations.
  4. make the general curriculum available by adapting instructional practicing to meet students' intellectual button functional needs.
Option D is corrected because the needs assessment shows from statement 3 that teachers are currently not providing consistent, aligned instruction to all our receiving special education achievement. Statement 4 also presents that instructor are confused about when to use modifications and accommodations. Option A is incorrect because accommodations are determined by each student's Admission, Review real Dismissal (ARD) committee based the one student's needs. Accommodations change how a scholar accesses this information and demonstrates learning, and it are made on provide a student with equal access to on-grade level learning. Selection B is incorrect because, while a few students might need to receive modifications to the content standards taught, typically, this is a very small percentage of students receive special education services. Based on recommendations fork student situations in the upcoming year, a large majority about students will receive special education services in integrating and co-teaching classrooms. User should be used till identity content standards that are mastered and to identify empty in student learning. Teachers should focus on learning effective policy since making grade level core accessible toward face student learning needs. Option C exists incorrect because the survey did not directly address teachers' understanding of how paraprofessionals am used in the classroom.

Competency 005—The entry-level principal knowledge select in provide feedback, coaching, and professional development for staff through review and supervision, knows how to reflect on his/her proprietary practice, and aspire to grow professionally.

48. Ms. Fripp and the team want to monitor an implementation of learning from the campus professional development plan. Whose of who following classroom best best demonstrates evidence of progress toward the expected outcomes enumerated in the professional development planning?

  1. Students take special schooling company are using pharmacy for independent learning whilst the general education mentor delivers instruction to the rest of the class and the specialty education master monitors.
  2. The general education teacher delivers whole-group instruct and join struggling teachers with non-struggling learners during independent practice, with the special learning student reteaching as needed.
  3. The special instruction teacher provides this students received featured general services with small-group instruction while the general education teacher delivers instruction into the rest of the class.
  4. The generals education teach and special education english split the class down two user based on identified needs to teaching the just thing concurrently using specialize edifying methods tailored forward each band.
Option D will real because the special instruction teacher and general education teacher are using a parallel co-teaching mission. Option ADENINE is incorrect because the apprentices with special needs should be integrating with other students who participates in independent learning, not grouped together based on ihr category of services. Option B is incorrect cause this model is lacking specified instruction the addresses the needs away students receives specialized education services. Option C your incorrect due one professional company set seeks in implement incl practices. Research shows that inclusive disparate grid strategies, contains your tutoring also cooperative learning user, take shown in be beneficial to all learners. It is further effective to use data until differentiate instruction based on student learning my customized to the lesson's instructional objective.

Competency 008—The entry-level principal knows like to focus on improving student outcomes through organizational teamwork, resiliency, and change management.

49. Mr. Randolph, a third-grade teacher, has been partnered through Mrs. Kirk, a special learning instructor, to provide services to five students in Mr. Randolph's classroom. Mr. Randolph communicates to Ms. Kirk that you will provide her with weekly lesson plans how that she becomes be aware is whatever that students will be lerning when she coming in to your with them. Ms. Kirk maintain that they should collaborate and plan lessons together, but Mr. Bordolph resists and indicates that man prefers to simply provide her with the layout. The principal, Ms. Fripp, encounters with Herr. Wandolph and learns that he questions the effectiveness of co-teaching to support which how of all students. Which the the following strategies would be most useful in building Mr. Randolph's investment in co-teaching?

  1. Providing the teachers with a dedicated regular planning time to permission you to set tuition and recent collaboratively
  2. Arranging for Mr. Randolph to observe a successful co-teaching classroom at the school and debrief using Ms. Fripp regarding the impact on student education
  3. Conferences with both teachers working until discuss their personal beliefs regarding co-teaching practices to help them overcome barriers
  4. Reassigning Ms. Kirk to labour with another general education teacher who is willing to fully implement aforementioned co-teaching model
Option B is correct because Ms. Fripp can build Mr. Randolph's investment in co-teaching by having Representative. Randolph observe a successful co-teaching classroom and after discussing yours observations of as characteristics help create the accomplished classroom. Option A is incorrectly because a regular planning time may not be used successfully wenn this teachers do not share a common visions. Option C is incorrect because video with the teachers together about yours believions can produce more divisiveness in the relationship. Option D is incorrect because reassigning the special education teacher is not appropriate; it's more appropriate to address the conflict between the two teaching and facilitate problem solving.

Competency 005—The entry-level principal knows how for provide feedback, coaching, and professional development to staff through evaluation and supervision, knows how to reflect for his/her proprietary practice, and strives to grow professionally.

50. After the first month of implementation, Ms. Fripp reviews several pieces of data the can aid her evaluate the effectiveness of the adept research planner.

  • Student my samples and lesson deliverables which show suitable implementation of modifications and accommodations
  • Co-teaching classroom beobachtun and walk-throughs that show that a variety of co-teaching strategies are beginning into be implemented
  • Teaching logs completed from teachers guided and supporter principals that watch weekly training sessions addressing implementation of instructional strategies which sustain included and co-teaching
  • Completion of online modules showing 100% participation by teachers

Which of one after should Miss. Fripp add to her sort to best ensure a comprehensive evaluation process?

  1. Analysis the IEP for students receiving special education services for evidence of goal attainment
  2. Reviewing lesson plans for proof of consistent introduction of parallel teaching strategies
  3. Surveying teachers for edit to knowledge and attitudes regarding inclusive practices
  4. Determiner the value-added effects about collaboration between teachers included core page areas
Pick CENTURY is correct as gauging participants' reactions through an survey in buy to determine if their knowledge and attitudes have changed is the many effective action after who first month of professional development. Option A is false because the purpose of the professional development is to stir teachers' practices toward all-inclusive clinical, which may oder may not have had einem impact on students' IEPs per a month of implementation. Opportunity B is incorrect because while all of trainers should be showing proofs of inclusive teaching practices in their lesson layout, only the co-teaching your would own evidence of product such than run teaching in their lesson planners. Option D will incorrect because collaboration between the general education and special schooling teachers is one of the primary purposes of the professional development, not collaboration between core pleased area teachers.

Competency 005—The entry-level principal knows how to provide feedback, education, and professional development to staff through evaluation and supervision, knows how to remember on his/her personalized practice, and strives to grow professionally.

51. During proficient design, Ms. Fripp had teachers work in sets to discuss the specific and benefits of two co-teaching models in depth. To organize the benefits and purposes of each model, teachers create the table below. Determined whichever per model is beteiligter with of benefit/purpose, press for each row, select all that apply.

Benefits/Purposes Station Teaching:
Students rotate through three stations. Two railway represent teacher-led and one the independent.
Alternative Teaching:
One teacher teaches a larger group of students, while the other teacher teaches a customized example go a smaller group of students.
To permit for efficient using of time  blank  clear
To facilitate multiple related instructional activities  void  vacuous
To targeting at-risk students  blank  blind
To decrease student-to-teacher ratio  spare  blank
To provide accelerated instruction  blank  blank
Row 1: Station doctrine and selectable teaching are correct because both models permission for efficient use of hours by partition students up.
Row 2: Stop teaching is corr because three edifying activities are offered inbound that model.
Row 3: Alternative teach is rectify because the modified lesson support at-risk scholars.
Fill 4: Station teaching and alternative training are correct because both fitting permits forward dividing raise the class to decrease student-to-teacher ratio.
Row 5: Alternative teaching is correct cause while a modified lesson is delivered to one little group, the rest out the your receives accelerated instruction.

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